内容正文:
英 语
教与学 学导练
教与学 学导练 英语 七年级 上册 配外研版(内文)
Module 7 Computers
Unit 3 Language in use
目录
语法聚集
01
课后作业
03
课堂小测
02
语法聚焦
行为动词的一般现在时(3)
一、特殊疑问句
特殊疑问句由疑问代词或疑问副词开头,结构一般为“特殊疑问词+一般疑问句?”。
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二、特殊疑问句的语序
1.如果疑问词在句子中作主语或作主语的定语,即对主语或主语的定语提问,其语序是陈述语序,结构为“特殊疑问词(+主语)+谓语动词+其他?”。如:
Who can drive a car? 谁会开车?
Whose bike is here? 谁的自行车在这儿?
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2.如果疑问词对其他成分提问,其语序是疑问语序,结构为“特殊疑问词+助动词 / 情态动词+主语+动词原形+其他?”或“特殊疑问词+be动词+主语+其他?”。如:
When do you have lunch? 你什么时候吃午饭?
What should I do next?接下来我应该做什么?
What is your favourite sport?你最喜欢的运动是什么?
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三、常用的特殊疑问词
特殊疑问词 询问对象 特殊疑问词 询问对象
what 询问“什么;何事;何物” what time 询问“几点”
when 询问“什么时候” where 询问“何地;在哪里”
who 询问“谁” whose 询问“谁的”
why 询问“为什么” how 询问“如何;怎样”
how many 询问“可数名词的数量” how much 询问“价钱或不可数名词的数量”
how old 询问“年龄” how often 询问“做某事的频率”
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四、特殊疑问句的答语
特殊疑问句不能用yes 或no来回答,而应根据它所询问的内容直接做出回答。如:
—What's your favourite subject? 你最喜爱的科目是什么?
—English.英语。
—What time is it,please? 请问几点了?
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—It's 7:30.七点半了。
—Where are they? 他们在哪儿?
—They're in the playground.他们在操场上。
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一、单项填空
( )1.—________ do you like the movie?
—Because it's interesting.
A.What B.Why C.Who
( )2.—Hi,Lucy,________ is your birthday?
—My birthday is on 2nd May.
A.What B.When C.Where
B
B
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( )3.—________ is your grandfather?
—He is between my father and my grandfather.
A.Whose B.When C.Where
( )4.—________ does your brother do in the evening? —He usually reads books in his room.
A.What B.How C.Where
C
A
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( )5.—________ is the ticket for the film Avatar:The Way of Water(《阿凡达:水之道》)?
—About forty-five yuan.
A.How many B.How much C.How old
B
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二、就画线部分提问,每空一词
6.Jason's father works in Australia.
________ ________ Jason's father ________?
7.Tim is 8 years old and he can go to school by himself.
________ ________ ________ Tim?
8.Julie usually searches for information on the Internet.
________ ________ Julie usually ________ on the Internet?
Where
does
work
How
old
is
What
does
do
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9.My sister goes shopping every Sunday.
________ ________ shopping ever