Unit1 Art单元话题写作讲义-2023-2024学年高中英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第三册

S3U1 Art单元写作 Western art styles and characteristics (西方绘画流派和特点） 1.the Middle Ages 中世纪 religious themes: to teach people about Christianity 宗教主题 primitive 原始的 two-dimensional 二维的 The main characters were often made much larger to show their importance. 主角通常被塑造得相对高大以显示其重要性。 2.The Renaissance 文艺复兴时期 concentrate less on religious themes 较少关注宗教主题 adopt a more humanistic attitude to life 对生活采取一种更为人性化的态度 an important breakthrough: the use of perspective 透视画法 another innovation: the use of oil paints 油性颜料的使用 With their deep colours and realism凭借其浓重的色彩和写实主义, some of the best oil paintings look like photographs. In subject matter题材方面, the emphasis increasingly shifted from religious themes to people and the world around us转向我们身边的人和世界. self-portrait 自画像 purchase accurate pictures of themselves and the people they loved historical events 历史事件 stories from mythology 源自神话的故事 3.Impressionism 印象主义 the invention of photography 摄影术的发明 the subjective impression 主观印象 paint scenes of nature or daily life 描绘大自然或日常生活中的场景 focus on people 侧重于人物 4.Modern Art 现代艺术 subsequent 后来的 Cubism 立体主义 a realistic but dream-like quality 现实但梦幻般的质感 abstract art 抽象艺术 Representatives of western art (西方绘画代表人物介绍 Influential painters: 1.While Giotto’s paintings still had religious themes, they showed real people in a real environment. 2.In particular, Giotto’s paintings are set apart from other paintings by their realistic human faces and deep emotional impact.逼真的人脸和强烈的情感冲击 3.While painters as early as Da Vinci had used oil, this technique reached its height走向鼎盛 with Rembrandt(1606-1669), who gained a reputation as a master of shadow and light获得光影大师称号. 4.In this work, Monet’s aim was to convey the light and movement in the scene传递场景中的光与运动— the subjective impression the scene gave him — but not a detailed record of the scene itself. 5.Unlike the cold, black-and-white photographs of that time period, Renoir's paintings are full of light, shadow, colour, and life饱含光影、色彩和生活元素. 6.He sought to show