语言知识必备 选择性必修第四册 高考真题二次开发利用-【导与练】2024高考英语一轮复习高中总复习第1轮教师用书word（新教材，外研版）

高考真题二次开发利用 1.gatekeeper　　　　　　　　n.看门人,守门人 2.kick-start v.启动,促进 3.tour v.旅游,参观,浏览 4.deal n.买卖,交易 5.professional adj.专业的;职业的 6.eventually adv.最后,终于 7.prefer v.较喜欢;偏爱 8.board v.上船 9.prehistoric adj.史前的 10.operatic adj.歌剧的;歌剧风格的 11.underwater adj.在水中的;水面下的 12.realization n.认识,领会;实现 13.precious adj.宝贵的;珍奇的 14.challenging adj.艰巨的;有挑战性的 15.witness sunrises 目睹日出 16.find oneself greeted by 发现自己受到欢迎 17.long to say hello 渴望打个招呼 18.have a deep love for travel 非常热爱旅行 19.fly the nest 长大离开家 20.take the plunge (指经过深思熟虑)果断行事 21.take a degree 获得学位 22.the southernmost tip 最南端 23.have no idea about 不知道 24.leave an impression on 留下了深刻的印象 25.rise out of the water 从水面上冒出来 26.bring back 回顾,回想起 27.stick to 遵守;坚持 28.hit home to 击中要害 As Ginni Bazlinton reached Antarctica,she found herself greeted by a group of little Gentoo penguins(企鹅) longing to say hello. 常用意义:adj.长的 语境意义:v.渴望 [思路点拨] 根据句意和下文中的“These gentle,lovely gatekeepers welcomed her”可知,小巴布亚企鹅向她打招呼,故可推断此处longing意为“渴望”。 1.Ginni Bazlinton到达南极洲时,她发现一群渴望问好的小巴布亚企鹅向她打招呼。 As Ginni Bazlinton reached Antarctica,she found herself greeted by a group of little Gentoo penguins (企鹅) longing to say hello. 2.当她从舞蹈工作退休,儿子们最终各自成家立业后,她决定是时候冒险了。 When she retired from dancing and her sons eventually flew the nest,she decided it was time to take the plunge. 3.她发现,在智利,她可以在最后一刻买到从南美大陆最南端火地岛出发前往南极洲的低价船票。 And it was in Chile she discovered she could get last-minute cheap deals on ships going to Antarctica from the islands off Tierra del Fuego,the southernmost tip of the South American mainland. 4.我不知道在那里会发现什么,我也不紧张,我只是想这么做。 I had no idea about what I’d find there and I wasn’t nervous,I just wanted to do it. 5.认识到这是一块宝贵的土地,应该受到人类的尊重,这就是对Ginni来说最重要的事情之一。 The realization that this is a precious land,to be respected by humans,was one of the biggest things that hit home to Ginni. Ⅰ.单句语法填空 1.As a general rule,keeping smiling can leave a good 　　　　 (impress) on the interviewers.  2.What is important is that,in my heart,I have a deep love 　　　　 life.I will keep in high