2023-2024学年外研版八年级英语上册期末知识清单

Module 1 How to learn English? 1.look up查；查找 2.make a mistake;make mistakes犯错误by mistake错误地 3.talk about谈论；讨论talk to/with跟.…交谈 4,speak English讲英语 spaek+-语言 5.write down写下；记下write it/them down代词放中间 6. listen to the radio听广播 7.be good for对有好处 8.write to sb给写信 9.alittle=abit有点（接ad.) 10.agree with sb.同意某人 11.send sth..tosb.=send sb sth把某物（发）送给某人 l2.ask for请求ask the teacher for help l3.watch films看电影；key words关键词；main idea主旨大意 14.smile at冲微笑laugh at嘲笑 15.advise sb to do sth;advise sb not to do sth建议某人做某事 suggest doing sth;suggest+句子(sb do sth) 16.start a conversation开始交流： 1I7.have a conversation with sb与某人交流 l8.be afraid to do sth;be afraid of doing sth害怕做某事；'m afraid+句子我恐怕.… 19.good ways to do sth;good ways of doing sth做某事地好方法 20.match A with B将A和B配对 21.complete A with B用B将A补充完整 22.practise doing sth练习做某事 23.in class在课堂上；in the class在教室 24.asad./adv as possible=as..as one can尽可能.. 25.表建议句式：Let's do sth.We should/,can do sth.Why not do sth?Why don't you do sth? Would you like to do sth?It's a good idea to do sth. How/What about doing sth? Module 2 My home town and my country 1.pretty good相当好；很好 2.in fact事实上 3.in the1980s在20世纪80年代 4.one day有一天（即可表示过去，也可表示将来）some day(只能表示将来某一天) 5.lots of=a lot of=plenty of许多+可数/不可数名词 6.be famous for以而闻名；be famous as作为.而出名；be famous to受到.喜欢 7.part of…的一部分 &.more than=over超过；多于 9.on the coast在海岸边 10.in the east/south/west/north of..在的东/南/西/北部(to不相邻，on接壤) 11.In fact事实上 l2.on the river在河畔（建筑物）by the river在河边（人） 13.be popular for因受欢迎 14.any time of the year一年中地任何时候；at any time在任何时候 15.Ais+距离from B A和B相距. 16.What's the population of sp?=How large is the population of sp? The population of sp is+数字=It has a population of+数字 Module 3 Sports 1.bad luck坏运气 2.watch TV看电视 3.ose matches输掉比赛；lose to sb输给某人；win the match赢得比赛；beat sb击败某人 4.next time下一次 5.be good at sth/doing sth擅长 6. A play against B对抗 7.warm up热身；做准备活动 8. be late for school/work/class迟到 9. cheer on用欢呼声激励；为…加油 cheer them on(代词放中间) 10.keep/stay fit保持健康 11.be/get lost迷路 12.plenty of许多 13.b