Part 1 解题策略与技巧-【启航英语】2024版高中英语阅读完形阶梯训练（四合一）

Par】解题策略与技巧國 >》》》 Part 1 解题策略与技巧 日阅读理解 英语高考卷中阅读理解占总分的约1/3，所占比重居各题型之首，是“重中之重”，此部分的 得分直接决定了整个试卷的分数层次，可谓“得阅读者得天下”。做阅读理解部分时应分清阅读 理解的试题类型，采用不同的解题技巧。阅读理解的基本解题步骤是预览题目，记住考查要点浏 览材料及复读阅读材料，寻找与问题有关的细节或内容。最后解答问题，确定答案。但根据不同 的试题类型，可以有针对性地采取一些策略。阅读理解的常见题型有四大类： 【,事实细节题 细节理解题解题指导： (1)直接细节题，利用词汇复现解题 (2023·新课标1卷) Why MacBike MacBike has been around for almost 30 years and is the biggest bicycle rental company in Amsterdam.With over 2,500 bikes stored in our five rental shops at strategic locations,we make sure there is always a bike available for you.We offer the newest bicycles in a wide variety, including basic bikes with foot brake(刹车)，bikes with hand brake and gears(排挡)，bikes with child seats,and children's bikes. 21.What is an advantage of MacBike? A.It gives children a discount. B.It offers many types of bikes. C.It organizes free cycle tours. D.It has over 2,500 rental shops. 解析：细节理解题。根据第二段尾句“We offer the newest bicycles.,with child seats,and children's bikes.”可知，MacBike公司的一个优势是能提供各种各样的自行车，包括带脚刹的最 基本的自行车、带手刹和排挡的自行车、带儿童座椅的自行车以及儿童自行车。故选B。 答案：B (2)间接细节题，利用语义替换解题 The possibility of self-driving robot cars has often seemed like a futurist's dream,years away from materializing in the real world.Well,the future is apparently now.The California Department of Motor Vehicles began giving permits in April for companies to test truly self-driving cars on public roads.The state also cleared the way for companies to sell or rent out self-driving cars,and for companies to operate driverless taxi services.California,it should be noted,isn't leading the way here.Companies have been testing their vehicles in cities across the country.It's hard to predict when driverless cars will be everywhere on our roads.But however long it takes,the technology has the potential to change our transportation systems and our cities,for better or for worse,depending on how the transformation is regulated. While much of the debate so far has been focused on the safety of driverless cars(and rightfully so),policym