语言知识必备 选择性必修第三册 Unit 5 Poems-【导与练】2024高考英语一轮复习高中总复习第1轮教师用书word（新教材，人教版）

UNIT 5　POEMS 主题语境类型:人与社会;话题:小说、戏剧、诗歌、传记、文学简史、经典演讲、文学名著等;话题涉及教材其他内容:必修第三册 UNIT 5 THE VALUE OF MONEY 1.sorrow n.悲伤;悲痛;伤心事 vi.感到悲伤 sorrowful adj.悲伤的 在真实语境中先行体验高频考点 单句语法填空 ①No one knew why he 　　　　 (sorrow) so much.  ②We express our deepest sorrow 　　　　 the incident.  ③　　　　 our sorrow,he had an accident on the way home.  翻译句子 ④她很伤心,不知不觉哭了,眼泪止不住。   ⑤他们说作出这个决定,与其说是出于气愤,不如说是出于悲伤。   答案:①sorrowed　②at/over/for　③To　④She was so sorrowful that she found herself crying unconsciously,unable to hold back her tears.　⑤They said that the decision was made more in sorrow than in anger. sorrow,grief,sadness这组词的共同意思是“悲哀”,都表示由于受到伤害或损失而引起的悲伤的感情。sorrow主要用于失去亲人或痛苦的经历而引发的悲痛;grief主要指由突发事件引起的悲痛;sadness是表示“悲痛,难过”的普通用语,可指暂时的悲痛,也可指长久的悲痛,还可指无原因的意志消沉。 2.mood n.情绪;心情;语气 moody adj.情绪多变的;喜怒无常的;感伤的 在真实语境中先行体验高频考点 单句语法填空 ①He is 　　　　 the mood for listening to various music.  ②I’m just not in the mood 　　　　 (take) part in the party tonight.  ③My daughter is very difficult, uncommunicative and 　　　　 (mood).  ④When she came back from work, Tina was in 　　　　 bad mood.  翻译句子 ⑤看着绿色的、生长的东西能让人心情更好。   答案:①in　②to take　③moody　④a ⑤Looking at green,growing things can put people into a better mood. in a bad/good mood 心情(不)好 in the/no mood for doing/to do sth有/没有心情做某事 3.sympathy n.同情;赞同 sympathetic adj.同情的;有同情心的;赞同的 After letting go of his anger and frustration,he found himself on a road to sympathy instead.(2021·天津3月卷,完形填空) 在释放愤怒和沮丧之后,他反而发现自己走上了同情他人的道路。 在真实语境中先行体验高频考点 单句语法填空 ①We all have great sympathy 　　　　 the victims of the flood.  ②We felt 　　　　(sympathy) towards the victims in the earthquake.  ③He looked at those people who suffered a lot in the flood 　　　　 sympathy.  ④We are 　　　　 sympathy with his plan and arrangement.  完成句子 ⑤出于对无家可归的孩子的同情,他给他们提供了住宿。 　　　　　　　　　　 for the homeless children,he