内容正文:
招第十一章◆情态动词
第十一章情态动词
考点架构
KAO DIAN JIA GOU
can(could)
can/could have donc
may(might)
must have done
must
基本
态
情态动词
shall
用法
+have done
may/might have done
shauld
will/would
should/ought to have done
need/dare
ought to
needn't have done
研考点·记歌诀
一小试牛刀
YAN KAO DIAN JI GE JUE
考点二
情态动词的用法
续表
(-)can/could
My grandma is well over eighty,but
she can read without glasses.我奶奶
用法
例句
表示能力
早已年过八十,但她看书仍不需要
眼镜。
What can he be doing at this time of
表示惊奇、怀疑。
night??都这么晚了,他究竞在干什
Accidents can happen to any drunken
不相信的态度
driver..喝碎酒的司机都有可能发生
么呢?
(主要用于否定
表示客观的可交通事故。
How can you believe such a liar like
句、疑问句和感叹
能性
According to the radio,it could rain
him?你怎么能相信像他那样的
句)
this afternoon.据收音机广播,今天
个骗子呢?
下午可能有雨。
-Could you please help me with this
Jeff is a very clever boy,but he can
表示请求和允许,
furiture?一你可以帮我搬一下
表示一时的情况,
be very dull sometimes..杰夫是个聪
口语中常用could这件家具吗?
只用于背定句,意
明的孩子,但有时也会很迟钝。
代替can,使语气
一Yes,Ican.—可以。
为“有时候
更婉转,但回答时Could you pick me up at the airport at
It can be very hot here in summer.
会”
用can不用could
5:00 pm next Monday?下周一下午
里的夏天有时会很热。
五点你能到机场接我吗?
131
高中英语语法必备的
【小试牛刀】
【巧学妙记】
用合适的情态动词填空
巧记may,can,must的用法与否定式
1.She
have left school,for her car is
情态动词有三个,can,may还有
still here.
must;can“能”,may
“可以”,
2.Our English teacher is considerate,helpful,
must-
一“一定”或“必须”。
and warm-hearted,but sometimes she
must“一定”语气硬,“猜测”也是最
be angry at our silly mistakes.
肯定。
3.-Could you give me a hand with
the
否定句中它不用,只能用来表肯定。
luggage?
-Of course I
【小试牛刀】
4.Sometimes it
be very cold in spring
用合适的情态动词填空
in my hometown.
1.Liza
well not want to go for a
5.-I can't find it anywhere.
picnic-she hates going outing.
-Do you know where it
be?
2.You
as well follow your parents'
6.Tom is good-tempered but he
lose
advice.
his temper at times.
3.-Are you going to her party?
(二)may/might
-I'm not sure.I
stay home and
用法
例句
help my son with his lessons.
4
-May I turn on the CD
you have a happy weekend!
表示允许,许可。否
player?—我可以打开CD
5.-Will he come by bus?
定回答时,一般要用
播放机吗?
-I'm not sure.He
come on foot.
mustn't,表示“禁止,