内容正文:
品第十五章◆
连词和状语从句
第十五章
连词和状语从句
考点架构
KAO DIAN JIA GOU
连词和状语从句
并列连词分类
连词的用法
时间、地点、原因、结果、条件、方式
让步、比较、目的状语从句
研考点:记歌诀一小试牛刀
YAN KAO DIAN JI GE JUE-
考点一
并列连词
续表
It is raining hard but
(一)并列连词的分类
but连接两个并列成分或
两个并列分句,意为“但
we have to go out.雨
but
分类
例词
下得很大,我们却不
是,然而”
表因果关系
for.so
得不出去。
表对比或
but,when,while,yet
President Xi Jinping
转折关系
said that
opening
表选择关系
either..or,or,or else,otherwise
brings progress,while
表递进或
while作并列连词时,意closure would lead to
and,as well as,both...and,neither...
while
顺承关系
为“而,却”,表示对比
backwardness.习近平
nor,not...but,not only...but (also)
主席说,开放带来进
(二)并列的具体用法
步,而封闭会导致
落后。
连词
用法
例句
并列连词,表示顺承关系.Exercise regularly and
have failed in the
driving test,yet I shall
常用句型和短语:祈使句you will be better.有
yet表示转折,且前面必
and
yet
try again.我虽然驾照
+and+陈述句;both.,
规律地锻炼你就会更
须加逗号
考试失败了,但我还
and...:between...and...
健康。
要试一试。
or表示选择关系,常用
I had a headache,so I
Hurry up or the movie
句型和短语:祈使句+
so表示因果关系,意为went to bed early.我
or
will start..快点,否则
or/otherwise+陈述句:
“因此”
头痛,因此早早地上
电影就开演了。
either..or...:...or...
床睡觉了。
165
》高中英语语法必备盛的
续表
3.Don't turn off the computer before closing all
when作并列连词时,意
programs,
you could have
为“这时,那时”,相当于
problems.
and at this/that time
He had just sat down
4.Mike was usually so careful,
this
常用于下列句式:
when the film began.
①sb.was/were doing他刚一坐下电影就开
time he made a small mistake.
sth.when.…
始了。
5.-I wonder how much you charge for your
when (2sb.was about to/going I was working on the
services.
to do sth.when...
computer when
the
③sb.was/were on the power failed.我正用
-The first two are free
the third
point of doing sth.电脑工作这时停
costs $30.
when...
电了。
6.It is often said that the joy of traveling is not
④sb.had just done sth
when...
in arriving at your destination
in
the journey itself.
for表示因果关系,连接We believe that he will
7.I am not afraid of tomorrow,
并列分句.对前面分句加succeed,for he has
I have
for
以解释或补充说明,且只talent..我们相信他会
seen yesterday and I love today.
能后置,常用逗号与前面成功的,因为他有
8.Some animals carry seeds from one place to
的句子隔开
才华
another,
plants can spread to new
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