内容正文:
新目标九年级英语 Unit2 SectionB
课文讲解
1、“Trick or treat” means kids will play a trick on you if you don't_____them a treat
"不请吃就捣蛋”的意思是如果你不______,孩子们就会对你搞恶作剧
play a trick on 捉弄
如:We played a trick on Tracy on April Fool's Day我们在愿人节提弄了特雷西。
2、But behind all these things lies the true meaning of Christnas the importance of sharing and giving love and joy to people around us.但是在这一切背后存在着圣诞节的真帝:分享与给予我们周围的人爱与欢乐的重要性。
lie 存在;平躺;处于。其过去式为lay,过去分词为lain,现在分词为 lying 如:
She likes to lie on the beach and enjoys the sunshine.
她喜欢躺在海滩上,享受阳光。
lay,lie 辨析
动词原形
过去式,过去分词,现在分词及中文意思
lay
laid, laid, laying 放置;产(卵);下(蛋)
lie
lay, lain,lying 躺;平躺;位于
lied, lied,lying 说谎;撒谎
如:
Birds, fishes, and insects lay eggs. 乌下蛋,鱼和昆虫产卵。
Tom fell asleep as soon as he lay down on the bed,汤姆一躺到床上就睡着了。 Don't lie to me.不要对我撒谎。
3、He warns Scrooge to change his ways if he doesn't want to end up like him他告诚斯克鲁奇,如果他不想得到像自己这样的结局,就要改变生活方式。
warn 警告;告诚。warn sb.(not)to do sth,告诚某人(不要)做某事。
如: He warned us to do what he said, 他警告我们照他说的做。
end up 最终成为;最后处于。如:
Although we don't know how we'll end up in this world, we should take our lives seriously.
虽然我们不知道自己最终将会如何,但是我们应该认真对待自己的人生。
常见的“动词+up"短语:
cheer up 激励;使振奋 clean up 清扫;清除fix up 修理 get up 起床
give up 放弃 grow up 长大 look up 查阅;向上看 make up 组成;化妆
stay up 熬夜 take up 占用;从事useup 用完;耗尽 wake up 醒来;叫醒
巩固练习
(一)单项镇空。
( )1 She______on the bed and fell asleep quickly.
A. laid B. lay C.lied D. lain
( )2 The teacher came into the classroom,___several books.
A. hold B. held C. holding D. to hold
( )3 Some women would like to spend lots of money in making themselves____better.
A. look B. looks C. looking D. to look
( )4 The old man warned the children__away from the river.
A. stay B. staying C. to stay D. to staying
( )5 lf you help me clean the house,I_you my favorite toy car.
A. give B. gave C. have given D. will give
(二)单词拼写
1 Peter got the prize by a_____(把戏).
2 I'm going to t___ my friends in my house on my birthday.
3 The______(小说) was so interesting that I read i