内容正文:
学员编号:
年级:高中
课时数:3
学员姓名:
辅导科日:英语
学科教师:
授课日期及时段
教学目标
让学生熟悉各个题型的答题技巧和解题方法,提高正答率。(一)
重点难点
熟练掌握各个题型的解题方法,并能灵活应对各种类型的题目。
教学内容
课堂导入
高考试卷结构
一、试卷分数、考试时间
试卷满分为150分
考试时间为120分钟
二、试卷题型及分数分配
听力试题1.5分*5小题+1.5分15小题-30分
阅读理解2.5分15小题=37.5分
七选五2.5分*5小题=12.5分
完形填空1分*15小题=15分
语法填空1.5分*10小题=15分
应用文写作1小题=15分
读后续写1小题=25分
三、试卷的难易程度
试卷由较易试题、中等难度试题和较难试题组成,
比例为6:3:1
知识讲解
壶阳胚
阅读理解
一、阅读技巧:
1.带着问题阅读短文。
2.找出主题句、确定中心思想。
3.推断单词、句子和文章的含义。
4.尽快选择答案。
5.坚持每天做几篇,而且要限时。
二、命题类型和题目分析
从近几年高考英语试题来看,阅读理解多项选择题主要有以下几种题型:
主旨大意题、细节理解题、词义猜测题、观点态度题、判断推理题等。
从高考命题的实际情况看,命题者常用下述方法提问:
1.What is the purpose of the text?
2.What does the author mainly tell US about in the passage?
3.What can we infer from the passage?
4.What can be inferred from the passage?
5.It can be concluded from the text that
6.What can we learn from the text?
7.What is the general idea/main idea of the text?
8.The passage mainly focuses on
9.What is the main subject discussed in the text?
10.It can be inferred from the passage that?
11.It can be inferred from that the author seems to?
12.What is the best title of the text/for the article?
13.The best title for this passage is?
14.What can we infer from the last/the first two paragraphs?
15.The meaning of the word/sentence in Paragraph X is related to?
16.In Paragraph X,"XXX"can be replaced by?
17.The underlined word "X "/sentence in Paragraph X probably mean.
18.The text is mainly written to explain
19.Which of the following statements is true?
20.Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the text?
三、解题思路分析
(一)主旨大意题
阅读理解首先要做到的就是掌握所读材料的主旨和大意,它是全文的概括与总结。能否抓住这
个中心,取决于读者的总结能力。每篇短文都有其主题思想而作者表现主题思想的手法各不相同。
这就需要我们挖掘相同点,寻找解题的方法。
常见题型:
1.主题型:
What's the main idea of this passage
What does this passage mainly discuss?
What's the topic of this passage
2.标题型:
What's the best title?
The best title for this text is (to tell)
3.月的型:
The main purpose of this text is
The author's purpose o f writing this text is to
What's the main purpose of the passage?
解题指导:
1抓住主题句。它们一般位于文章的开头或结尾。同时,也可以贯穿各段中心句进行总结。
2抓住文章逻辑线索,理清发