Unit 3 Getting along with others（单元核心脉图+主题语篇探究+教材语篇研读+教考衔接演练）-【同步拓展阅读】2023-2024学年高一英语单元阅读提升（译林版2020必修第一册）

名句积累

1．A good friend is often obtained in adversity.

1个好朋友常常是在逆境中获得的。

2、Without a friend the world is a wilderness.

没有朋友，世界成了荒野。

3、In the absence of an idea, respect for each other seems to be another point of friendship.

在无利害观念之外，互相尊敬似乎是友谊的另一要点。

4、Just like real gold to identify in a blazing fire, friendship must be tested in the adversity.

正如真金要在烈火中识别一样，友谊必须在逆境里经受考验。

5、Friends proud linked to failure, and progress with an open mind; Laziness and ignorance mutually close, struggle to shake hands with victory.

骄傲与失败挂钩，虚心与进步交友；懒惰和愚昧相亲，奋斗跟胜利握手。

6、People's friendship, the most people's hearts together, because this kind of contact, it is tender and sweet.

人与人的友谊，把多数人的心灵结合在一起，由于这种可贵的联系，它是温柔甜蜜的。

7、Friendship is based on comrade, consolidate on sincere, development in criticism, terminate in flattery.

友谊建立在同志中，巩固在真挚上，发展在批评里，断送在奉承中。

8．Friendship is the best school cultivate people feelings

友谊是培养人感情最好的学校。

9、Want to make friends with all people, not anyone's friend

想与所有人交友的人，不是任何人的朋友。

10、Especially from friends, until the wine bottles empty, suddenly become a passer-by.

酒食上得来的朋友，等到酒尽樽空，转眼成为路人。

语篇品读

When we were very small, we realized that having friends was important. Some of us even had imaginary (想象中的) friends. The need for friends continued as we grew into our teens. Friends played a big part in forming our personalities (性格). As adults, it is still important for us to have friends.

True friends are people who like us though we make mistakes and who listen to us and tell us the truth. Friends support our decisions and tell us when we’re foolish. They laugh with us and share our sadness. They are our partners and share interests with us. They stimulate us when we are feeling down. They are people we aren’t afraid of telling our secret wishes to or what is really on our minds.

Friends are our supporters. When you can depend on friends, you feel safe and warm. Friends offer acceptance and emotional (情感的) support. At times, they also help with our everyday lives, cooking a meal, doing chores, or giving us a lift when we need one. Friends also are there to offer advice, an ear to listen, or a shoulder to cry on.

Friends also help us reduce stress. Not only do they listen to us when we feel stressed, but they also discuss what is stressing us. Sharing interests and doing activities with friends help us forget about problems at work or at home. For a short time, we can lose ourselves in a pleasant activity and perhaps laugh and breathe more easily.

全文翻译

    在我们很小的时候，我们就意识到有朋友是很重要的。我们中的一些人甚至有想象中的朋友。当我们成长为青少年时，对朋友的需求仍在继续。朋友在我们性格的形成中起了很大的作用。作为成年人，拥有朋友对我们来说仍然很重要。

   真正的朋友是那些在我们犯错误时仍然喜欢我们的人，他们会倾听我们，告诉我们真相。朋友支持我们的决定，在我们愚蠢的时候告诉我们。他们和我们一起欢笑，分担我们的悲伤。他们是我们的伙伴，和我们有共同的利益。当我们情绪低落时，它们会刺激我们。他们是我们不害怕告诉我们秘密的愿望或我们真正的想法的人。

   朋友是我们的支持者。当你可以依靠朋友时，你会感到安全和温暖。朋友提供接纳和情感上的支持。有时，他们也会帮助我们的日常生活，做饭，做家务，或者在我们需要的时候载我们一程。朋友也会给你建议，给你一个倾听的耳朵，或者给你一个可以依靠的肩膀。

    朋友也能帮助我们减轻压力。他们不仅在我们感到压力时倾听我们，而且还讨论我们的压力。和朋友分享兴趣爱好和做一些活动可以帮助我们忘记工作或家庭中的问题。在短时间内，我们可以把自己沉浸在愉快的活动中，也许会笑得更轻松，呼吸也更轻松。词汇积累

1. play a big part in… 在……中起很大的作用

2.form v. 形成

3. stimulate  v. 刺激

4.feel down  心情沮丧

5.depend on  依靠，依赖

6.acceptance n. 接受

7．reduce stress   减少压力

8．Lose oneself in… 沉浸在……