Unit1 Teenage Life 单词课件-2022-2023学年高中英语人教版（2019）必修第一册

Unit 1 Teenage Life 重点单词及试题 1. debate 词性：① n. 辩论；争论 ② v. 辩论；争论；讨论 under debate 正在讨论中 have a (lively/heated) debate with sb on/about/over sth 和某人就某事进行（热烈的/激烈的）辩论 debate with sb on/about/over sth = debate sth with sb 和某人就某事进行辩论/讨论 例：1. The students are having a debate ____ their teacher ____ the question. 2. He likes to debate issues ____ his friends. with about with prefer to do sth/prefer doing sth 更喜欢做某事 prefer sb to do sth 更想让某人做某事 prefer (doing）A to (doing) B 比起（做）B更喜欢（做）A 2. prefer v. 较喜欢；更喜欢；喜欢...多于... “宁愿做A而不愿做B” prefer to do A rather than do B would rather do A than do B would do A rather than do B 例: 1. I prefer ____________ （walk) alone after a day’s work. 2. I’d prefer you ________ (drive), if you don’t mind. 3. I prefer ________ (sing) to ________ (act). to walk/walking to drive singing acting 注意：不用于进行时，不能与better,more等表示比较含义的词连用 联想词：preference n.喜爱；偏爱；优待；优先 express/show/have (a) preference for ... 偏爱...... 3. challenge 词性：① n. 挑战；艰巨任务 ② v. 怀疑；向......挑战；激发；激励 the challenge of (doing) sth (做）某事的挑战 face a challenge 面临挑战 take up/ take on/accept a challenge 接受挑战 meet the challenge of ... 迎接......的挑战 challenge sb to sth 向某人挑战某事 联想词：①challenging adj. 富有挑战性的；考验能力的 ②challenged adj. 伤残的，有残疾的；缺乏......的 visually/physically/mentally challenged 盲人/残疾人/智障者 4. confuse ... and/with ... 把......与......混淆 be/get confused about 对......感到困惑 in confusion 困窘地；局促地 5. graduate from + 学校 毕业于......（学校） graduate in + 专业 毕业于......（专业） a graduate in + 专业 一名......专业的毕业生 a graduate of + 学校