Unit 4 Body Language Section Ⅱ Discovering useful structures-【精讲精练】2023-2024学年高中英语选择性必修第一册人教版(教师用书)

享学科网书城国 品牌书店·知名教辅·正版资源 b.zxxk.com 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 #Section ll Discovering useful structures 语法精讲·技能培养 /学语法·悟规律·迁移运用 .-ing形式作宾语和表语 思维导图 作动词的宾语 作动词短语的宾语 有些动词既可接动词-ing形式，也可 接动词不定式 作宾语 有些动词后接动词-g形式指经常性的 动作：接动词不定式表示具体的动作 动词-ing 有些动词（短语）后跟动词不定式和动词 形式 -ing形式均可，但含义不同 现在分词作表语 作表语 动名词（短语）作表语 要点诠释 网 一、动词ing形式作宾语 1.作动词的宾语 常见的跟动词-ing形式作宾语的动词有admit,appreciate,avoid,consider,delay,dislike, enjoy,escape,imagine,mind,practise,risk,suggest,miss,finish,keep She imagined walking into the office and telling everyone what she thought of them. 她想象自己走进办公室，对每个人说出自己对他们的看法。 He escaped being killed in the blast because he had not gone to work. 他因没有去上班而避免了在爆炸中丧生。 He got well-prepared for the interview,for he couldn't risk losing the good opportunity 他为面试做了充分的准备，因为他不能冒险失去这个良机。 I highly recommend visiting this exhibition I am sure you will learn a lot about Chinese culture and art. 我强烈推荐参观这次展览。我确信你会学到很多关于中国文化和艺术的知识。 2.作动词短语的宾语 常见的跟动词-ing形式作宾语的动词短语有insist on,object to,lead to,put of此，give up, look forward to,feel like,devote to,get/be used to,pay attention to,be worth He insisted on doing the work in his own way 他坚持按照自己的方法做这项工作。 I have been looking forward to seeing you. 我一直盼望见到你。 「[即时演练1]一—用所给动词的适当形式填空 DShe feels like going (go)abroad for further education next year 独家授权侵权必究· 享学科网书城国 品牌书店·知名教辅·正版资源 b2XXk.com● 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 2I will spend some time studying (study)math and physics,which are my weak subjects. 3 The boy was lucky to escape being punished (punish)for breaking the window 4We should form the habit of discussing (discuss)our problems with others to understand them better. 5After spending (spend)some time looking at all the defensive equipment at the wall,we decided it was time for some action and what better than to ride on a piece of history! [知识拓展] (I)在有些动词的后面，如：start,begin,.continue等既可接动词-ing形式也可接动词不定 式作宾语，两者意义区别不大。 They continued working/to work as if nothing had happened. 他们继续工作，就好像什么事也没发生过。 (②)在love,hate,prefer,.lke等动词后接动词-ing形式作宾语时指经常性的动作，用动词不 定式作宾语时指具体的动作。 He preferred staying in th