UNIT 5 HUMANS AND NATURE Section Ⅲ Grammar-【精讲精练】2023-2024学年英语必修第二册北师大版(课件)

英语·必修第二册（配BSD版 UNIT 5 HUMANS AND NATURE Section III Grammar ◆返回目录 英语必修 第二册配BSD版 0 2 语法精讲·技能培养 LNJINOD 目 随堂演练·能力提升 录 知能达标训练 ◆返回目录 2 英语必修第二册配BSD版 01 语法精讲·技能培养 ◆返回目录 3 英语必修第二册配BSD版 (关系副词引导的)定语从句和后缀 项目一 关系副词引导的定语从句 一、基本概念 关系副词(where,when,why)引导定语从句，分别在定语从句中充当时间、 地点、原因状语，不可省略，有时也可以用“介词+which”代替。 ◆返回目录 英语必修第二册配BSD版 二、语法规则 1.when引导的定语从句 先行词是指时间的名词，如：time,day,year,month,moment,week,hour, minute,occasion,age等，when在从句中作时间状语。 I still remember the day when we met for the first time. 我仍然记得我们第一次相遇的那一天。 It was an exciting moment for the Spanish fans,when for the first time their team won the World Cup. 对于西班牙球迷来说，那是一个激动人心的时刻，因为在那一刻，他们的球 队第一次赢得了世界杯。 ◆返回目录 5 英语必修第二册配BSD版 TSTD [即学活用1] 单句语法填空 DI can never forget the day when I first saw you. 2He came at the time when we needed him most. l never forget the days that/which we spent together. DAlmost every teenager will experience a period in their life when they aren't satisfied with their parents. 5We live in an age when more information is available with greater ease than ever before. ◆返回目录 6 英语必修第二册配BSD版 2.where引导的定语从句 (1)先行词是指地点的名词，如：place,factory,farm,station,town,meeting room等，where在从句中作地点状语。 After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small town where he grew up as a child. 在巴黎生活了50年后，他回到了儿时成长的那个小镇。 She is teaching at the university where her mother once studied. 她在母亲曾经学习过的大学执教。 ◆返回目录 英语必修 第二册配BSD版 (2)当先行词表示抽象的地点或带有地点的意味且在从句中充当类似于地点 状语的作用时，定语从句用where引导。常见的先行词有：area,atmosphere,stage, case,job,stage,situation等。 Today we'll discuss a number of cases where beginners of English fail to use the language properly.(先行词是cases) 今天，我们将讨论一些英语初学者对英语使用不当的例子。 He wants to find a job where his skills can be put to good use..(先行词是job) 他想找一份能锊他的技能派上用场的工作。 ◆返回目录 8 英语必修第二册配BSD版 [即学活用2] 单句语法填空 The accident has reached to the point where both their parents are to be called in. You would get into a situation where you have to decide immediately. 3The next day,my brother and I went to the beach where we watched some people play volleyball. S