内容正文:
Unit 1
Teenage Life
Period 3
Discovering Useful Structures
本课件所用配图及视频非作者本人所有,仅用于教育目的。
review the knowledge points
自愿做某事
自愿的
a heated debate
beyond debate
quarrel
宁愿做...而不愿做...
volunteer to do sth.
voluntary
一场激烈的争论
无可争议
争吵
prefer to do...rather than do...
review the knowledge points
be content with
适合于
suit one’s needs
戒烟
a challenging task
对……感到困惑
对……满足/满意
be suitable for
适合某人的需要
quit smoking
一项具有挑战性的任务
be confused about
Lead-in
1. Going to school is a challenge.
2. Going from junior high school to senior high school is a really big challenge.
(Noun Phrase)
(Noun Phrase)
Let’s learn
Noun Phrase(NP)
Adjective Phrase(AdjP)
Adverb Phrase(AdvP)
Phrases
短语或词组(Phrases)是具有一定意义但不构成句子或从句的一组词。
名词短语(Noun Phrases):指以一个名词为中心构成的短语,在句中的功能相当于名词。
形容词短语(Adjective Phrases):指以一个形容词为中心构成的短语,在句中的功能相当于形容词。
副词短语(Adverb Phrases):指以一个副词为中心构成的短语,在句中的功能相当于副词。
Phrases
名词短语(Noun Phrases)
(限定词)+(形容词、形容词短语、描述性名词)+名词+(介词短语)
在句中当作名词用,一般用作主语、宾语、表语或宾语补语。
组成
功能
Noun Phrase(NP)
The freshman challenge
A beautiful campus
Some school clubs
The girl
The beautiful girl
The beautiful girl dressed in a red jacket
Practice:扩展句子
I saw a girl under the tree.
I saw a beautiful girl under the tree.
1._____________________________________________
2._____________________________________________
I saw a beautiful girl dressed in a red jacket under the tree.
I saw a beautiful girl dressed in a red jacket under the big and green tree.
经常修饰形容词的副词:very, really, quite, pretty, so, fairly, extremely, slightly, absolutely, enough(enough 常常放在形容词后面)
Phrases
形容词短语(Adjective Phrases)
(副词)+形容词+(介词短语)
在句中当作形容词用,可以修饰名词或代词,还可以用作表语或者宾语补语。
组成
功能
Adjective Phrase(AdjP)
So big
Really big and beautiful
Pretty cold
Extremely cold/hot
Practice:扩展句子
1. It is hot today.
_____________________________________________
2.The room is big. _____________________________________________
3. My English class was confusing. The teacher spoke fast!
_______________________________________