词性 课件-2023-2024学年初升高英语衔接
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内容正文:
词性
十大词类
一句话记住十大词类
Wow! The beautiful girl gave two kisses to him and ran away
quickly!
口诀助记十大词:________________________________________
感叹词
冠词
形容词
名
词
动
词
数词
名词
介词
代词
连词
动词
副词
副词
名代动,形副数,介连冠感
1. Young __________(child) sat under a tree with green _______
(leaf) and talked about their dreams. Some __________(student) dream
was that they hoped they would became great __________(music).
children
leaves
students’
musician
用所给词的适当形式填空
考点:名词的单复数
名词考点复习:单复数
规则变化
1. 直接+s
2.以s, x, ch, sh结尾+es
3.辅音字母+y结尾,把y变 i 再+es
4. 以f 或 fe 结尾,把 f 或 fe 变成 v 再 + es
5. 以 o 结尾,有生命+ es, 无生命+s
leaf--leaves
knife--knives
注意:stomach – stomachs
注意:belief – beliefs
不规则变化
a变e
注:German – Germans 、 human – humans
2. oo变ee
3. 单复数同形
4. 其他:
child--___________
Chinese , Japanese, people, sheep, deer, fish
man – men 、 woman – women
tooth – teeth 、foot – feet 、 goose -- geese
children
1. Young __________(child) sat under a tree with green _______
(leaf) and talked about their dreams. Some __________(student) dream
was that they hoped they would became great __________(music).
children
leaves
students’
musician
用所给词的适当形式填空
考点:名词所有格
1. 单数名词词尾+ ’s
boy’s
2. 复数名词词尾+’
3.各自拥有各自+’s
共同拥有最后+’s
students’
John’s and Jim’s rooms
John and Jim’s room
of 格(一般用于没有生命的):
那棵树的高度 the height of the tree
书的封面 the cover of the book
2. Mr. Zhang is __________(we) English teacher and he always helps__________(I) learn English patiently. He taught __________(he) when he was young. I consider him a friend of __________(I).
our
himself
me
mine
用所给词的适当形式填空
考点:人称代词
主格 宾格 形容词性物主代词 名词性物主代词 反身代词
第一人称 单数 I me my mine myself
复数 we us our ours ourselves
第二人称 单数 you you your yours yourself
复数 you you your yours yourselves
第三人称 单数 he him his his himself
she her her hers herself
it it its its itself
复数 they them their theirs themselves
1. The dog is enjoying ______ (it) food.
2. This isn’t Tom’s coat. ______ (he) is blue.
3. Hello, anybody else? Help ______ (I)!
4. Tom is a friend of ___