选修8 Module 2 The Renaissance（Word教参）-【新高考方案】2024高考英语一轮复习（老教材 新高考 外研版）

Module 2 The Renaissance 一、背单词与词块　　　　　　　　　　　　 (一)背阅读单词——会认就行　 (背诵时遮住右侧汉语，先自主翻译，后比对词义) 1．frontier n．　　　　　　　　 新领域 2．tax v. 对……征税，向……课税 3．reckon v. 认为 4．anecdote n. 趣闻，轶事 5．antique adj. 古时制造的，古董的 6．circulate v. 流传；传播 (二)背重点单词——写对才行　 1．subject n. (绘画，摄影等的)主题 2．dull adj. 枯燥的；沉闷的 3．work n. 作品 4．shade n. (图画等中的)阴影；阴暗部分 5．passerby n. (过)路人 6．parcel n. (小)包裹 7．crossing n. 十字路口；交叉口 8．flee v. 逃跑，逃掉 9．loss n. 丢失；丧失 10．seek v. 寻找；寻求 11．chief adj. 最主要的；首要的 12．drawback n. 不利因素 13．debt n. 债务；人情债 14．outcome n. 结果；后果 15．blame n. (对错事或坏事应负的)责任 16．passion n. 激情，热爱 17．official n. 官员，高级职员 (三)背拓展单词——用准才行　 1．disturb v．打扰；扰乱；使不安→disturbing adj.引起烦恼的；令人不安的→disturbed adj.烦恼的；心神不安的；心理不正常的 2．base n．基础 v．以……为基础→basic adj.基本的；基础的；初级的→basically adv.基本上，本质上，大致说来 3．effect n．效果；作用→effective adj.有效的；实际的 4．motivate v．激发，激励→motivation n．动机；刺激；推动 5．skill n．技能；技巧→skilled adj.有技巧的，熟练的→skillful adj.灵巧的 6．appeal v．恳求；呼吁→appealing adj.有吸引力的 7．suspect n．(犯罪)嫌疑人；可疑分子 v．怀疑→suspicious adj.可疑的 8．gift n．天赋；天才；礼物→gifted adj.有天赋的；有才华的 9．inspire v．鼓舞，激励→inspiration n．灵感；启发灵感的人(或事物)；鼓舞人心的人(或事物)→inspiring adj.鼓舞人心的；激励的 [语境活用] 1．The following programme shocked and disturbed me because it contains scenes that were disturbing. (disturb) 2．Basically,_they want a lot more information about the project before they'll put any money into it. And the information should be based on facts, which is their basic requirement.(base) 3．He's a bright enough student — he just lacks motivation so his teachers often motivate him to change his mind from passive to active. (motivate) 4．My mother is very skilled/skillful at dressmaking. She also has other practical skills like gardening and sewing. (skill) 5．The poet got a lot inspiration from nature and wrote an inspiring poem which inspired us to love nature and protect it.(inspire) (四)背高频单词——先“记牢”再“用活”，不背绝对不行 1．effect n．效果；作用；影响 背词条用法 side effect　　　　　　　　 副作用 come into/take effect 生效；见效 have an effect on/upon 对……产生影响 bring/carry/put .