Unit 6 第4课时 Section B（2a-2e）（分层作业）-2023-2024学年八年级英语上册同步精品课堂（人教版）

Unit 6 I'm going to study computer science. Section B 2a-2e分层作业 基础达标 一、根据句意、首字母或汉语提示写出所缺的单词 1.Once you make a 　　 (诺言), you should try your best to keep it.  2.I think keeping an English diary can　　 　(提高) your English.  3.Ella has many 　　 (爱好), like drawing, singing and dancing.   4. I q________________ if you are a good student. 5. Can you tell me the m________________ of the word? I don’t know it. 【答案】 1.promise 2.improve 3.hobbies 4.question 5.meaning 二、单项选择 1．There are some children in the park. They _____ now. They _____ a party next Sunday. A．sing; have B．are singing; are going to have C．sing; are having D．are singing; have 【答案】B 【详解】 句意：公园里有一些孩子，他们正在唱歌，下个星期天他们将举行派对。第一空句中有now，说明他们正在干某事，用现在进行时“be doing sth.”。第二空句中有next Sunday，用be going to表将来。故选B。 2．What is she going to do when she _____the news? A．is going to hear B．hear C．hears D．will hear 【答案】C 【详解】 句意：她听到这个消息后会怎么办？根据主句中的谓语用be going to do，说明此句用的是一般将来时，在主从复合句中，当主句用一般将来时的时候，从句通常用一般现在时，即要遵循英语时态中“主将从现”的原则。所以when引导的时间状语从句要用一般现在时，A和D是一般将来时，排除A/D。从句的主语是she，第三人称单数，所以谓语也要用单数，hear是原形，hears是单数形式。故选C。 3．Are you going to send a message _____ your pen pal? A．at B．for C．to D．in 【答案】C 【详解】 句意：你要给你的笔友发个短信吗？A. at在；B. for为；C. to给；D. in在……里。由语境“你要给你的笔友发个短信吗？”考查固定搭配“send sth. to sb.”把某物寄给某人，或发给某人。故选C。 4．Wang Li wants to be a _______, so she is going to go to a ______ school. A．cooking; cook B．cook; cooking C．cook; cook D．cooking; cooking 【答案】B 【详解】 句意：王莉想当厨师，所以她要去上烹饪学校。根据句意“王莉想当厨师，所以她要去上烹饪学校。”，第一个空是“厨师”cook；第二个空考查短语“一所烹饪学校”，a cooking school；所以选B。A/C/D都不符合句意。所以不选。 5．Ken _____ a doctor when he finishes his university education. A．was B．is C．is going to D．is going to be 5．D 【详解】 句意：肯尼斯完成大学学业后将成为一名医生。表示将要做某事用一般将来时；A. was 过去时；B. is一般现在时；C. is going to 缺少be；D. is going to be将要成为。故选D。 能力提升 三、用单词的适当形式填空 1. They enjoy making ________________ (they) own decisions.  2. Helping others can make you much ________________ (happy).  3. Last month my mother promised ________________ (buy) a bike for me, but she forgot it. 4. T