Module 11 Photos Unit 3 课件2023-2024学年外研版九年级英语上册

Module 11 Photos Unit 3 Language in use Fill in the blanks. 1.He's the boy who__won the photo competition last year. 2.The photo ____we liked best in the City and Peaphecgroup was taken by Zhao Min. 3.A group of photoshich_show Beijing and Cambridge in England has won the prize forlthe subject Home and Away. 4.The one_______took photos at the school dance? 5.The person who__won the prize for the subject Nature is fifteen-year-old Li Wei. 6.It is a beautiful giwho__is wearing a blouse and skirt,andho___is protecting her books against the showers. 7.He Zhong manages to show how this great new band moves and sounds,and the good time_____their fans are having. 8.Congratulatiohicto our winners and thanks to everyonho__entered the competition. which引导的定语从句 看下面的例句 先行词是物 which在从句中作主语 A group of phoos which show Beijing and Cambridge in England has won the pri= Attributive clause 先行词是 which在从句中作宾语 物 The phoro which we liked best in the City and Pepple group_ was taken by Zhao iv. Attributive clause 由此，我们可以看出： which引导的定语从句修饰的是无生命的东西 which在从句中既可以作主语，也可以作宾语。 Who引导的定语从句 请观察下面的句子： 先行词是人 who在从句中作主语 He's the bey who won the photo competition last year! Attributive clause 由此，我们可以看出 如果先行词是人，那么定语从句的 关系词就可以用Who。 注意 当先行词为人，且关系词在定语从句中作主语 时，只能用Wh0;当关系词在定语从句中作宾语 时，关系词就要用who的宾格形式whom,口语中 也可以用who代替。如： Do you know Mr Zhang who(m)they like very much? 但是，当关系词前有介词时，只能用Whom 不能用who。如： The man with whom you shook hands just now is my uncle. 定语从句中关系词的省略 不管定语从句修饰的是人还是物，如果关系词 在从句中作宾语，通常就可以省略。 1)Is that the car (that/which)you bought last month? 那是你上个月买的车吗？ 作宾语 2)A friend is a person (who/whom)you know very well and like. 作宾语 朋友是你十分了解并且喜欢的人。 若关系词在从句中作主语时就不能省 略，否则会造成结构混乱。 作主语 I'd love to have parents who understand me. 作主语 我希望父母理解我。 He can make lessons that are usually boring interesting. -+匹 注意：在定语从句中作宾语的关系词在口语中 往往被省略，但在正式文体中常常被保留。