Unit 1 知识点 2023-2024学年人教版英语九年级全册

Unit 1 1. have conversations with sb. /about sth. have a conversation with sb. /about sth. 2. 提建议的(问句)句型:What about/How about +noun/pron/V-ing? Why not do sth. ? Why don’t/didn’t you do sth.? 3. 词义辨析:aloud(adv), loud(adj or adv), loudly(adv) e.g. The teacher asked him to read the text aloud. (一般和call, cry及read等连用) Loud noise makes me unhappy. We should not talk loudly in public. (与动词连用) 4. too + adj.+ to do sth. 太...而不能做某事 so+ adj.+ that+从句 如此...以至于... not+adj./adv.+ enough to do sth. 做某事还不够... e.g. She is too young to dress herself. She is so young that she can’t dress herself. She isn’t old enough to dress herself. 拓展:so as to, in order to, so that, in order that so as to, in order to后接动词的原型,in order to 既可以位于句中,又可 以位于句首。而so as to只能位于句中. In order to get good grades, Lily studies very hard. Lily studies very hard in order to get good grades. Lily studies very hard so as to get good grades. so that, in order that后接从句,in order that 既可以位于句中,又可以位于句首。而so that 只能位于句中。 In order that everyone can hear her, the teacher raises her voice. The teacher raises her voice in order that everyone can hear her. The teacher raises her voice so that everyone can hear her. 5. 常见的后接V-ing作宾语的动词和动词短语: 动词:finish, practice, consider, suggest, enjoy, miss, mind 动词短语:be used to, be busy, look forward to , keep on, can’t help, feel like , give up, pay attention to, put off 6. the+比较级,the+比较级 表示“越...,越...” get/become +比较级+and+比较级 表示 “变得越来越...” The warmer the weather is, the taller the trees can grow. It is becoming hotter and hotter. He is getting more and more popular. She gets heavier and heavier. 7. the secret to sth. 某事的秘诀 the secret to success the key to the door the answer to the question 8. be afraid to do sth. “不敢或害怕做某事” be afraid of doing sth. “害怕或担心某事发生” I am afraid of failing the exam. I am afraid to go outside alone. 9. fall in love with sb./sth. “爱上...” be in love with sb./sth. “与...在恋爱” 10. although, though, even though, even if <均不能与but连用,但可以和yet, still 连用> “即使,虽然” Although it was