2024届高三英语一轮复习人教版（2019）选择性必修第一册一词一句讲义

2019版人教版高中英语选择性必修第一册单词表 Unit 1 physiology（生理学；生理机能）: Understanding human physiology is essential for medical professionals. （了解人体生理学对医疗专业人士至关重要。） artemisinin（[药]青蒿素）: Artemisinin is a key ingredient in the treatment of malaria. （青蒿素是治疗疟疾的关键成分。） crucial（至关重要的；关键性的）: Making the right decision at this crucial moment is vital for our success. （在这个关键时刻做出正确的决定对我们的成功至关重要。） malaria（疟疾）: Malaria is a mosquito-borne infectious disease that affects millions of people worldwide. （疟疾是一种通过蚊子传播的传染病，全球数百万人受到影响。） vital（必不可少的；极其重要的；充满生机的）: Regular exercise and a balanced diet are vital for maintaining good health. （定期锻炼和均衡饮食对于保持健康至关重要。） committed（尽心尽力的；坚定的；坚信的）: She is a committed advocate for environmental conservation. （她是一位致力于环境保护的坚定倡导者。） commit（承诺；保证（某个人、机构等）; 忠于；全心全意投入（工作、活动等））: He decided to commit himself fully to the project and give it his best efforts. （他决定全心全意投入这个项目，并尽力而为。） commit oneself to do（承诺；保证（做某事、遵守协议或安排等））: I commit myself to finish this task by the end of the day. （我承诺在今天结束之前完成这项任务。） academy（（艺术、文学、科学等的）研究院；学会；专科院校）: She was accepted into the prestigious academy of fine arts. （她被著名的美术学院录取了。） academic（学业的；学术的）: Academic achievements play a significant role in shaping one's future career. （学业成就在塑造一个人未来职业发展中起着重要作用。） objective（目标；目的; 客观的）: Setting clear objectives helps guide the team towards success. （设定明确的目标有助于引导团队走向成功。） botanical（植物学的）: She specialized in botanical research and studied various plant species. （她专攻植物学研究，研究了各种植物物种。） evaluate（评价；评估）: The teacher will evaluate the students' performance based on their assignments and exams. （教师将根据学生的作业和考试评估他们的表现。） property（性质；特征；财产）: The chemical properties of a substance determine its behavior and interactions. （物质的化学性质决定了其行为和相互作用。） distinct（清晰的；清楚的；有区别的）: Each species has distinct characteristics that differentiate it from others. （每个物种都具有与众不同的特征，使其与其他物种有所区别。） extract（提取物；摘录; 提取；提炼；摘录；（用力）拔出）: He used an extractor to remove the juice from the fruit. （他使用榨汁机从水果中提取汁液。） wormwood（蒿；洋艾）: Wormwood is a bitter herb often