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How can we become good learners? Section B language points Unit 1 Language Points Language Points Everyone is born with the ability to learn. But whether or not you can do this well depends on your learning habits. Research shows that successful learners have some good habits in common. Creating an interest in what they learn Studies show that if you are interested in something, your brain is more active and it is also easier for you to pay attention to it for a long time. Good learners often connect what they need to learn with something interesting. For example, if they need to learn English and they like music or sports, they can listen to English songs or watch sports programs in English. This way they will not get bored. the ability to do sth.做某事的能力 be born with 天生具有 注意;关注。to是介词 n. 大脑 adj. 活跃的,积极的 把......和…...联系起来 是否 依靠;取决于 学习习惯 有......共同之处 激发对...的兴趣 对......感兴趣 例如 听英文歌 看英文体育节目 感到厌烦 1. Everyone is born with the ability to learn. 每个人天生都具有学习的能力。 (1) be born with 意为“天生具有”,常指生来就具有某种天分、性格或患有某种疾病等。 She was born with a gift for music. (2) the ability to do sth. 意为“做某事的能力”,其中ability 意为“能力; 才能”。 He has the ability to speak English fluently. Language points 【拓展】 ① be born意为“出生;出世”,为被动语态,当说明某(些)人的出生情况时,be动词通常用was或were。 He was born in Beijing on October 9, 1998. ② born用作形容词时,意为“天生的”,通常置于名词前作定语。 He is a born poet. 2. But whether or not you can do this well depends on your learning habits. 但是你是否能把这做好取决于你的学习习惯。 (1) 此句中whether or not you can do this well是一个从句,作整个句子的主语,这种从句叫主语从句。单个主语从句作主语时,谓语动词用单数。 Whether they would support us was a problem. (2) whether or not是英语从句的一个连词结构,意思和功能相当于whether,意为“是否”,常出现在宾语从句、主语从句中。whether or not也可写作whether…or not,or not放在句末。 I don’t know whether or not I should believe him. 3. Creating an interest in what they learn. 培养对所学知识的兴趣。 Jim has created some new songs. 吉姆创作了一些新歌。 The man discovered some jewels in the box. 这个男人在那个盒子里发现了一些珠宝。 Edison invented the electric light bulb. 爱迪生发明了电灯泡。 create 创造;创建 创造出原来并不存在的东西,其对象往往是精神上的,如艺术、文学作品中的人物及新的科学领域等。也可指创造出新的