精品解析：湖南省长沙市长郡中学2023-2024学年高一入学考试英语试题

长郡中学2023级高一入学检测试卷 英语 时量：90分钟 满分：100分 I.阅读(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A A WONDERFUL NIGHT AT CHANGSHA AQUARIUM(海洋馆) Have you ever seen sea animals at night? What do they do? Eat? Sleep? Swim? Let’s go and enjoy the happy time.Time:6:30 p.m.～8:30 p.m. on Saturday. * You can enjoy dinner at our restaurant under the water from 6:00 p.m. to 6:30 p.m. *You can’t eat anything while you are watching the sea animals. *Each tour costs 15 yuan. You can buy the tickets at the gate of the aquarium. *You can decide which tour you will join after you arrive at the aquarium. 1. If you want to enjoy 4 tours, how much will you pay for them? A. 15 yuan. B. 30 yuan. C. 45 yuan. D. 60 yuan. 2. What can’t you do while you are watching the sea animals? A. Feed the fish. B. Eat food. C. Take pictures. D. Walk with the penguins. 3. How long can you enjoy the activities at the aquarium at most in on enight? A. Half an hour. B. One hour. C. One and a half hours. D. Two hours. B Energy is the ability to do work. Solar energy comes from the Sun.There is also energy that comes from wind and water. But do you know that energy can come from people, too? When you pedal a bike, you produce energy. You use your legs to push the pedals. Your energy is transferred (转移) to the bike. That makes the bike move. Now imagine riding your bike to create enough power to run a computer. Some students at one school did just that! They jumped on bikes connected to generators (发电机) and pedaled in place. Soon they were producing electricity. This energy is needed to run their computers. Here is how bicycle-powered energy works. When a student pedals the bike, the back wheel spins (旋转). The wheel spins the generator. The generator produces electricity. As long as a student pedals the bicycle, electricity moves through the generator. The electricity can be used right away. This energy can also be stored and used later. People use bicycle-powered energy to run small devices