内容正文:
新教材人教版 英语选择性必修第一册 UNIT 3
UNIT 3高频词汇 知识点清单
UNIT 3 FASCINATING PARKS
目录
高频词汇精讲
1. ban vt. 明令禁止;取缔 n. 禁令
2. accompany vt. 陪同;陪伴;伴随; (尤指用钢琴)为……伴奏;附有
3. adopt vt. 采用;采取;采纳 vt. & vi. 领养
4. set out出发;启程;(怀着目标)开始工作
5. live off依靠……生活;以吃……为生
6. prohibit vt. (尤指以法令)禁止;阻止
7. rewarding adj. 值得做的;有益的;有意义的;报酬高的
8. appeal vi. 有吸引力;呼吁;恳求;上诉 n. 吸引力;呼吁;上诉;请求
9. amuse vt. (提供)消遣;(使)娱乐;使开心,逗笑
10. fashion n. 时尚;时兴;流行款式
11. up to达到(某数量、程度等);直到;不多于;(体力或智力上)能胜任
12. entertainment n. 娱乐;招待;娱乐活动;文娱节目
高频词汇积累
结构1. 完全倒装
结构2. “疑问词+-ever”引导让步状语从句
动词-ing形式作主语
一、动名词作主语的用法和注意事项
二、动名词的复合结构
三、动名词作主语与不定式作主语的区别
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高频词汇精讲
1. ban vt. 明令禁止;取缔 n. 禁令
. . . all new development is banned within park boundaries.
……公园范围内所有新的开发都被禁止了。(教材P26)
情景导学
People are banned from smoking in public places. 公共场所禁止吸烟。
Over the last seven years,most states have banned texting by drivers.
在过去七年里,大多数州都禁止司机发短信。 (2022全国新高考Ⅱ)
There is a ban on offering plastic bags for free in the supermarket.
禁止超市无偿提供塑料袋。(写作—环保)
用法归纳
动①ban sth. 禁止某事
②ban sb. from (doing)sth. 禁止某人做某事(或去某处等)
名③a/the ban on . . . 对……的禁令
④impose/lift a ban颁布/解除禁令
⑤a complete ban彻底禁止
词汇拓展
①表示“禁止某人做某事”的表达还有:
prohibit sb. from doing sth.
forbid sb. from doing sth.
forbid sb. to do sth.
②表示“阻止某人做某事”的表达有:
keep/discourage sb. from doing sth.
stop/prevent sb. (from) doing sth.
2. accompany vt. 陪同;陪伴;伴随; (尤指用钢琴)为……伴奏;附有
Since reindeer were always on the move, the Sami would pick up their tents and accompany them.
由于驯鹿总是在迁移,所以萨米人会收起他们的帐篷,陪伴它们。 (教材P26)
情景导学
The singer was accompanied on/at the piano by her sister.
这位歌手由她姐姐钢琴伴奏。
The lion dance is accompanied by thunderous applause.
舞狮伴有雷鸣般的掌声。
Children are admitted only if accompanied by an adult.
儿童必须有成年人陪同才可入场。 (写作—告知信)
Jeff patted him on the shoulder and said that he would accompany him to the store. 杰夫拍了拍他的肩膀,然后说他将陪他去商店。 (读后续写—动作描写)
用法归纳
①accompany sb. to sp. 陪某人到某地
②be accompanied by . . . 由……陪同;伴随……;配有……
③accompany sb. on/at . . . 用……给某人伴奏
词汇拓展
①company n. 陪伴;公司
keep sb. c