Unit 6 语音（复习讲义）-2023-2024学年六年级英语上册单元速记·巧练（译林版三起）

Unit 6 Keep our city clean 语音精讲精练 (含答案) Intonation语调 Do you throw rubbish on the floor? ↗ No, I don’t!↘ I put my rubbish in the bin.↘ Can we keep our city clean?↗ Yes, we can!↘ We can put our rubbish in the bin.↘ 解析：语调（intonation），即说话的腔调，就是一句话里声调（pitch）高低抑扬轻重的配制和变化，是语言的旋律。英语有五种常用语调：升调（↗）、降调（↘）、升降调（∧）、降升调（∨）以及平调（→）。（Unit 3已学到降调（↘）） · 一般疑问句和答语的语调 一般疑问句用升调，它的简略回答用降调。 例：1、Is this your book? ↗ 2、Are you from America? ↗ Yes, ↘ it is. ↘ Yes, ↘ I am.↘ No, ↘ it isn’t.↘ No, ↘ I am not.↘ · 其他句型的升降调 I don’t know her name.（陈述句） What did you see?（特殊疑问句） Please be quiet.（祈使句） Thank you!（感叹句） · 总结： 一般疑问句 特殊疑问句 感叹句 用降调（↘） 祈使句 一般疑问句 用升调（↗） ★升调rising intonation, 降调falling intonation 【考题精练】 用“↗”或“↘”标出下列句子的语调。 ( )1.Did you go to the theater ?  ( )2.When did you go to the theater？  ( )3.Did you pick up your kids?  ( )4.Does Luxun Park open at five? ( )5.Can you lend me one hundred Yuan？ ( )6.How are you?  ( )7.Why did you leave? ( )8. Where are the photos?  ( )9.Who are you calling?  ( )10. Which one did you select?  ( )11.Can I borrow your pen?  ( )12. Where’s your pen? ( )13.Did you go to the theater?  ( )14. How was the theater?  ( )15.What did you do for the holiday? ( )16.Did you go fishing? ( )17.Because I wanted to give you the fish. ( )18.The New Year is nearly here. ( )19.Pick three cards. ( )20.What a day! ( )21.It means you can’t litter here. ( )22.Can you keep the kitchen clean, Liu Tao? ( )23.We should plant more trees to keep the city clean. ( )24.What makes your school so beautiful? ( )25.Did you go to Beijing by train last weekend? 参考答案 ↗1.Did you go to the theater ?  ↘2.When did you go to the theater？  ↗3.Did you pick up your kids?  ↗4.Does Luxun Park open at five? ↗5.Can you