Unit 3 语法（复习讲义）-2023-2024学年六年级英语上册单元速记·巧练（译林版三起）

Unit 3 Holiday fun 语法梳理：一般过去时的疑问句精讲精练(含答案) · 一般过去时的一般疑问句 —Did you go fishing? 你去钓鱼了吗？ —Yes, I did. / No, I didn’t. 是的，我去了。/ 不，我没去。 解析：一般过去时的一般疑问句包含以下三种句型结构：★★★★ 1. 含be动词(was/were)的句式： 把was/were提到句首； ★方法 第一人称变第二人称； 遇到some变any。 例：① They were at home last night. ② I was excited about the news. → --Were they at home last night? → --Were you excited about the news? --Yes, they were. / No, they weren’t. --Yes, I was. / No, I wasn’t. 注意：be动词问，be动词答 肯定回答为“Yes,主语+was/were.”,否定回答为“No, 主语+wasn't/weren't.” 2. 含有情态动词： 把情态动词（could, would, should等）提到句首； ★方法 第一人称变第二人称； 遇到some变any。 例：He could ride a bike three years ago. → --Could he ride a bike three years ago? --Yes, he could. / No, he couldn’t. 注意：情态动词问，情态动词答 3. 不含be动词和情态动词，只含有行为动词 句首加Did，行为动词过去式变回原形； ★方法： 第一人称变第二人称； 遇到some变any。 例：They played football after school yesterday. → --Did they play football after school yesterday? --Yes, they did. / No, they didn’t. 注意：Did问，Did答 肯定回答为“Yes,主语+did.”,否定回答为“No,主语+didn’t.” 【考题精练】 按要求完成句子。 (1) Lucy did her homework at home.（改否定句） Lucy ________ _______ her homework at home. (2) There was some orange in the cup.（变一般疑问句) _______ there _______ orange in the cup? (3) Frank read an interesting book about history. （一般疑问句）  _______ Frank _______ an interesting book about history?  (4) We visited the Shanghai Palace five years ago. (改为一般疑问句) ________ you ________ the Shanghai Palace five years ago? (5) They were here just now.（改为否定句） They just now. (6) Su hai could read and draw two years ago.（改为否定句） Su Hai read draw two years ago. (7) My mother bought some things from shops.（改为一般疑问句） your mother buy things from shops? (8) There was some orange juice on the desk.（改为一般疑问句） there orange juice on the desk? (9) He did the project early in the morning.（改为否定句） He the project early in the morning. (10) My last holiday was great fun.（