各单元基础知识清单-2023-2024学年高中英语牛津译林版（2020）必修第一册

B1U1词组一 1. a path to a world full of challenges 通住充满挑战世界的路 2. a positive attitude 积极的态度 / be positive about 对…积极对待 3. make continuous efforts to do sth. 不断努力做 / spare no effort to do sth. 不遗余力做 4. have confidence in your ability 对你的能力有信心/be confident about/of sth. 对…有把握 5. lie in 在于 6. rise to the challenges 能够处理挑战 7. acquire great knowledge 获得大量知识 8. make a difference to your family 对你的家庭有影响 9. make the most of our school resources 充分利用学校资源 10. take advantage of school facilities 利用学校设施 11. have the opportunity to do sth. 有机会做某事 12. take /lose an opportunity 把握／失去机会 13. have a positive attitude towards / to life 对生活有积极的态度 14. set a clear goal 设定明确目标/ achieve=reach a goal达成目标 /score a goal 进球 15. last but not least 最后但同样重要的 16. a well-rounded individual 一个全面发展的个人 17. look on the bright side 看到光明有一面 18. develop your character 培养你的性格（不可数） 19. Chinese characters 汉字；a cartoon character 一个卡通人物（可数） 20. be responsible for = take responsibility for 对…负责 21. to put it simply = put it simply 简单地说 22. look forward to doing sth. 期待做某事 23. be independent of 不依赖 24. gain independence from 从…获得独立 25. stick to 坚持(a promise, principle, agreement, decision)，粘住 26. improve your problem-solving skills 提高你的解决问题技能 B1U1 词组二 1. give a speech 做演讲 2. pay attention to (doing) sth. 注意 3. develop/form good habits 养成良好的习惯 4. as a result of 由于（原因） as a result 因此（结果） 5. push oneself to do 鞭策自己；发愤；自强 6. break down into 把…拆分（若干部分） 7. set up the first meeting 安排第一次会议 8. sign up for 报名参与 9. put up a poster 张贴海报 put up the price提供价格 put up sb留宿某人 10. plan/intend to do sth. 打算做… 11. pay off 成功；奏效；达到目的 pay sb off 付清工资后解雇；解散。 12. intend/plan to do= be intended to do 打算做 13. call for 需要；要求 14. at home and abroad 在国内外 15. get on/along well with sb. 与某人相处融洽 16. move around 四出走动 17. put…together 组织，组装（零件等）；汇集 18. not much of a/an… 不是很好，不怎么样 19. over time 随着时间的流逝 20. have no option/choice but to do sth.