必修④ Module 5 A Trip Along the Three Gorges（Word教参）-【创新方案】2024高考英语一轮复习（老教材 新高考 外研版）

必修④ (一)阅读词汇——明其义、写其形　 第一组：明其义 1．downstream adv.　　　　　　 向下游；随波而下 2．exploit vt. 开发 3．cruise n. (乘游轮的)漫游；巡航 4．immense adj. 极大的 5．fertile adj. 肥沃的_ 6．peak n. 山顶；山峰 7．plain n. 平原 8．shore n. (海、湖、河等的)岸 第二组：写其形 1．trade vi. 做生意 2．narrow vi. 变狭窄；缩小 3．steep adj. 陡峭的；险峻的 4．wood n. (常作复数)树林 5．flat adj. 平坦的 6．goods n. 货物 7．remote adj. 遥远的 8．spot n. 地点；场所 9．view n. 景色；风景 10．colleague n. 同事 11．valley n. 山谷 (二)表达词汇——晓其变、通其用　 1．distant adj.遥远的；冷淡的；疏远的→distance n．距离；疏远 2．forbid vt.禁止→forbidden adj.被禁止的；不准的 3．surround vt.围绕；环绕→surrounding adj.周围的→surroundings n．环境 4．naturally adv.自然地→natural adj.自然的→nature n．自然；天性 5．mountainous adj.多山的→mountain n．山；山脉 6．varied adj.多变化的→vary vi.变化；改变→various adj.各种各样的→variety n．种类；多样性 (三)常用短语——多积累、准运用　 1．have_four_weeks_off 休四周假 2．be_heavy_with 有大量的……；充满 3．take_advantage_of 利用 4．in_the_distance 在远处 5．get_a_kick_out_of (俚语)从……中得到乐趣 6．at_the_edge_of 在……的边缘 7．at_least 至少 8．go_through 穿过；经历；仔细检查 9．rip_off 敲竹杠；敲诈 10．all_the_way 一路；一直 (四)经典句式——明特点、会仿用　 1．be to do sth.表示“按照计划或安排将要做某事” 悟原句 He and a colleague were to spend two years there teaching English at a teacher training college. 背佳句 Through my years of school life, I've learned that if we are to make a difference in life, it's vital that we should begin with small things. 2．only if引导条件状语从句 悟原句 I'm allowed to stick one in only if I've been in a place for more than 24 hours. 背佳句 (2019·全国卷Ⅱ书面表达) Only if we make every effort to strive for it can we win the honor for our school. 课前语基自我盘查 Ⅰ.单词拼写 1．Cheap goods (货物) are available, but not in sufficient quantities to satisfy demand. 2．Having settled in that remote (遥远的) area for a year, the young man finally adapted to the weather. 3．It used to be thought that the Earth was flat (平的). 4．When things go wrong, all of us naturally (自然地) feel disappointed and frustrated. 5．Would you be interested in trading (互相交换) your apples for our tomatoes? Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空 1．It is her nature to trust who