内容正文:
必修③
(一)阅读词汇——明其义、写其形
第一组:明其义
1.civil adj. 民用的;国内的
2.cliff n. 悬崖;峭壁
3.gorge n. 峡谷
4.bulletin n. 小型报刊;短新闻;报告
5.watchtower n. 望台
6.relic n. (常作复数)(历史的)遗迹;遗物
7.site n. 场所;遗址
8.reservoir n. 水库
第二组:写其形
1.date vi. 始于(某一历史时期)
2.remove vt. 迁移;搬迁
3.ridiculous adj. 荒唐的;可笑的
4.canal n. 运河
5.dam n. 坝;堤;水闸
6.crash vi. (飞机)失事;坠毁
7.structure n. 建筑物;结构
8.enormous adj. 巨大的;庞大的
(二)表达词汇——晓其变、通其用
1.narrow adj.狭窄的v.(使)变窄→narrowly adv.勉强地
2.poem n.诗;诗歌→poet n.诗人
3.global adj.全球的→globe n.地球;地球仪
4.engineering n.(土木)工程→engineer n.工程师
5.accommodate vt.容纳(乘客等)→accommodation n.住所;膳宿
6.construction n.建造;建设;建筑→construct vt.建造;建设→constructive adj.建设性的
7.historical adj.历史的;有关历史的→historic adj.有历史意义的
8.observatory n.观察台→observe vt.观察→observation n.观察
9.foggy adj.有浓雾的→fog n.(浓)雾
10.freezing adj.冷冰冰的;极冷的→frozen adj.冷冻的;冻坏的→freeze vt.冷冻;冰冻;使……冻住
(三)常用短语——多积累、准运用
1.date_from 起源于
2.of_all_time 有史以来
3.dream_of/about 梦想
4.hold_back 阻止
5.come_true (梦想等)变成现实
6.now_that 既然;由于
7.make_sense 有意义;有道理
8.bring_an_end_to 结束;终止
9.be_on_a_visit_to 正对……进行访问
10.of_great_importance 很重要
(四)经典句式——明特点、会仿用
1.It takes (sb.) some time to do sth. “(某人)花费一些时间做某事”
悟原句
It took six years to build and cost US $20 billion.
背佳句
It took him several weeks to learn to make it. That's why I value it more than any other gift I received that day.
2.Is it possible to do sth.?“做某事有可能吗?”
悟原句
Is it possible to see the relics now that they have been submerged?
背佳句
With this introduction, is it possible to understand the advantages and disadvantages of the process?
课前语基自我盘查
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.It was not until he removed (摘掉) his sunglasses that I recognized him.
2.Still, the variety of the structures (结构) used in the example sentences benefits me greatly.
3.Fathers have an enormous (巨大的) effect on their children's personalities.
4.The plane crashed (撞上) into the mountain, but luckily the pilot survived.
5.They made 30 days' accommodations (膳宿) for us in the activity during the summ