2024届高三英语一轮复习语法填空专项练习1

用括号里所给单词的正确形式进行填空。 1. Marie Curie was a ________ and chemist and a pioneer in the study of radiation. (physics) 答案：physicist 2. Together, they were ________ the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1903. (award) 答案：awarded 3. Her work with radioactive materials ________ her, however. (doom) 答案：doomed 4. She was the ________ of five children, three older sisters and a brother. (young) 答案：youngest 5. Both of her parents were educators and insisted that their girls be ________ as well as their son. (educate) 答案：educated 6. Maria ________ from high school first in her class at the age of 15. (graduate) 答案：graduated 7. Maria and her older sister, Bronia, both wished to ________ college but the University of Warsaw did not accept women. (attend) 答案：attend 8. They were both interested in ________ research. (science) 答案：scientific 9. But to get the education they ________ they would have to leave the country. (desired) 答案：desired 10. At the age of 17, Maria became a ________ to help pay for Bronia to attend medical school in Paris. (govern) 答案：governess 11. Maria continued to study on her own, looking forward to ________ her sister and getting her own degree. (join) 答案：joining 12. When Maria ________ at the Sorbonne, in Paris, she signed her name as “Marie” to seem more French. (register) 答案：registered 13. She quickly realized her high school education and self-study had not ________ her for the Sorbonne. (prepare) 答案：prepared 14. She had planned to live with Bronia, but ________ a drafty garret apartment closer to the school so she would have more time to study. (take) 答案：took 15. To ________ the rent, she often subsisted only on bread and tea. (afford) 答案：afford 16. Her health suffered, but the hard work ________. When it was time for the final examinations, she was first in her class. (pay off) 答案：paid off 17. Women’s education ________ gave her a scholarship to stay and take a second degree in mathematics, awarded in 1894. (advocate) 答案：advocates 18. One of Marie’s professors