Welcome Unit -2023-2024学年高一英语【精准辅导】学练测（人教版2019必修第一册）

高一英语【精准辅导】学练测 Welcome Unit 目录 一 单元重点词汇讲解 突出重难点，点拨引导学生发现问题、解决问题 二 单句语法填空 精准掌握语法用法 三 课文经典回顾 课本知识语法填空自测 四 阅读理解 提升阅读的理解能力 五 七选五 提升推理判断能力，对文章结构的理解能力和还原信息、完形短文的能力 六 完形填空 提高学习英语的综合能力 七 语法填空 提升逻辑判断、分析理解能力 八 写作句型仿写 训练经典句型，提高写作水平 九 学习背诵范文 英语发言稿 十 书面表达 参加主题为“珍惜粮食”的英语演讲比赛 一．单元重点词汇讲解 1. exchange n. 交换；交流 vt. 交换；交流；交易；兑换 搭配 exchange sth for sth 用某物交换某物 exchange sth with sb 与某人交换某物 in exchange (for) 作为(对……的)交换 an exchange student 交换生 cultural exchange 文化交流 an exchange of ideas/knowledge/information 交流想法/知识/信息 运用 (1) We encourage students to exchange their ideas _____ teachers. (2) I’d like to exchange some pounds ____ dollars. (3) He’s giving me English lessons _________________ (作为交换) my teaching him Chinese. (4) I’m happy to learn that you will come to our school next term as _____________________ (交换生). (5) The Internet serves as an amazing platform for the free __________________ (交流想法). 2. lecture n. 讲座；讲课；教训 vi. (开)讲座；讲课 vt. 训斥 派生 lecturer n. 讲师；演讲者 搭配 give/deliver a lecture 做讲座 go to/attend a lecture听讲座/听课 a lecture hall/room 演讲厅 a lecture on/about sth关于……的讲座 运用 (1) I’m writing to invite you to give a lecture __________ English writing. (2) Why didn’t you _____________________ (去听讲座) yesterday afternoon? 3. register vt. & vi. 登记；注册 派生 registration n. 登记；注册；挂号 搭配 register marriage 登记结婚 register for 报名参加；注册；选课 a registration form 登记表 运用 (1) Many students register ______ these courses to widen skills for use in their current jobs. (2) The _____________ (register) of students for the course will begin on Friday morning. 4. design n. 设计；设计方案 vt. 设计；筹划 派生 designer n. 设计师；设计者 搭配 design sth for… 为……设计某物 be designed for 为……而设计 be designed to do… 旨在做/用于做…… make designs for… 为……做设计 by design (＝on purpose) 故意地 (反义：by accident/by chance偶然地) 运用 (1) An Italian architectural _________ (design) is to make designs _____ the new building. (2) The activity was designed ________ (help) the students in need. (3) We