Unit 1 Section B (2a--2e)讲义2023-2024学年人教版英语九年级全册

Unit 1 How can we become good learners? Section B (2a--2e) 重点词汇及短语： 1. be born with 天生具有 · Healthy child is born with many skills. · She was born with a talent for music. 2. ability n. 能力，才能 ability后常接to do sth.，表示“做某事的能力” · Jason has the ability to speak French fluently. · Bill has the ability to get along well with little children. 3. have some good habits in common 有一些共同的好习惯 (1) have something in common 有一些共同之处 · Mary and I have something in common. (2) have nothing in common 没有共同之处 · Kate and her sister have nothing in common. (3) have much/many things/a lot in common 有很多共同之处 · The twins have much in common. 4. Creating an interest in what they learn 激发对他们所学内容的兴趣 其中create是动词，意为“创造，创建”。此处是以名词短语的形式存在，因此create变成它的动名词形式creating。 · The government should create more jobs for people. · This creates a new educational environment. 〖拓展〗create的派生词有： (1) creation n. 创作，作品 · This useful creation was the work of a Chinese artist. (2) creative adj. 有创造力的 · Lily is creative. (3) creature n. 生物，动物 · They believe every living creature has a spirit. 5. be interested in (doing) sth. 对（做）某事感兴趣 · Mary is interested in English. · Jack is interested in watching action movies. 6. pay attention to 注意，关注（其中to是介词，后可接名词、代词、动名词） · He didn’t pay attention to teacher’s words. · We should pay attention to avoiding making the same mistakes. 7. get bored 感到厌倦 get+adj.表示某种状态或情感 · The weather is getting colder and colder. · His father got angry. 8. learn from... 从.....中学习，向......学习 · We should learn from our mistakes. 9. think about 思考，思索，考虑 · I need some time to think about your suggestion. 10. keep practicing 继续练习 keep doing sth.意为“一直/继续做某事” · They have kept walking for an hour. 〖复习〗keep的常用短语 1　 keep+adj.“保持......” · Many old people play sports every day to keep healthy. 2　 keep sb. doing sth.“使某人一直做某事” · He kept us waiting for a long time. 11. be afraid of sb./doing sth. 害怕某人或害怕做某事 · We are all afraid of our headmaster. · Carol is afraid of losin