内容正文:
Lesson 80课堂笔记
The crystal palace
Part 1: Text
Perhaps the most extraordinary building of the nineteenth century was the Crystal Palace, which was built in Hyde Park for the Great Exhibition of 1851. The Crystal Palace was different from all other buildings in the world, for it was made of iron and glass. It was one of the biggest buildings of all time and a lot of people from many countries came to see it. A great many goods were sent to the exhibition from various parts of the world. There was also a great deal of machinery on display. The most wonderful piece of machinery on show was Nasmyth's steam hammer. Though in those days, travelling was not as easy as it is today, steam boats carried thousands of visitors across the Channel from Europe. On arriving in England, they were taken to the Crystal Palace by train. There were six million visitors in all, and the profits from the exhibition were used to build museums and colleges. Later, the Crystal Palace was moved to South London. It remained one of the most famous buildings in the world until it was burnt down in 1936.
Part 2: New words and expressions
1 palace ['pælis] n.宫殿
2.extraordinary [ik'strɔ:dinəri] a.不平常的.非凡的
3 exhibition [eksi'biʃ(ə)n] n.展览
4 iron ['aiən] n.铁
5 various['veəriəs] a.各种各样的
6 machinery [mə'ʃi:nəri] n.机器
7 display [di'splei] n.展览
8 steam [sti:m] n.蒸汽
9 profit ['prɔfit] n.利润
10 college['kɔlidʒ] n.学院
★Palace n. 宫殿
The Queen of England lives in Buckingham Palace.
英国女王住在白金汉宫。
This is a luxurious [lʌɡ'ʒʊrɪəs] palace.
这是一座豪华的宫殿。
★Extraordinary adj.不平常的,非凡的,奇怪的
他竟然在晚会上睡觉,简直太奇怪了
It's extraordinary that he slept through the party.
他的记忆力惊人。
He has an extraordinary memory.
★Exhibition 展览 n.
他们举办了一个高科技产品的展览。
They held an exhibition on hi-tech products.
make an exhibition of oneself (做蠢事而使自己) 丢脸,出洋相
恐怕弗兰克喝醉了并且出了洋相。
I'm afraid Frank got drunk and made an exhibition of himself.
★Iron
1)n.铁
中国出口铁。China exported iron.
打铁要趁热。Strike while the iron is hot.
2)n. 熨斗
3)v. 熨衣服
你能帮我熨下衣服吗?
Could you iron me