Unit1Teenage Life 单词导学案-2023-2024学年高中英语人教版必修第一册

Unit 1 Period 1 Vocabulary Name: Class: Objectives: 1.Be able to read the new words in Unit1 and can remember them. 2.Master different ways of using these words New words: 1.teenage /'ti:neid3/ ad.十几岁的（指13至19岁）；青少年的 2. teenager /'ti:neId3a(r)/n. (13至19岁之间的)青少年(=teen) 3.ballet /'baelel/ n. 芭蕾舞：芭著舞剧 4.volunteer /v口lan'tua(r)/n.[C]志愿者：义务工作者：自告奋勇者 V.自愿做；义务做：无偿做 【联想词】 voluntary adj.自愿的：志愿的 voluntary activities志愿活动 【常用搭配】 volunteer to do sth.自愿做某事：自告奋勇做某事 volunteer for sth.自愿去做某事 【典型例句】 Helen volunteered to have Thanksgiving at her house this year. 海伦主动提出今年感恩节在她家过。 Several staff members volunteered for early retirement.几位职员自愿提前退 休。 【即学即练】 What I want now is two to help me. When we are busy with our work,our parents cook delicious meals for us. They are willing to take part in activities during their free time. 5.debate /dI'bert/ n. 辩论：争论Vt&vⅵ辩论；争论 【联想词】 debater n.辩论者：辩手 【常用搭配】 ①v.debate(with sb.)about/on/over sth.=debate sth.with sb.(与某人)辩i论/ 讨论某事 debate whether/how.讨论是否/如何.. ②n.under debate正在讨论中 a heated/lively debate一场激烈的/热烈的辩论 have a debate(with sb.)about/on/over sth.和某人就某事进行辩论 【典型例句】 It's still under debate whether the old bus station should be replaced with a new hotel or not. 1 这个旧公共汽车站是否应该被新宾馆取代仍在讨论中。 The students are having a debate with their teacher over the question. 学生们正在和他们的老师就这一问题进行讨论。 He likes to debate issues with his friends,特喜欢和他的朋友么讨论问题。 【即学即练】 They debated each other the question of cooperation. We are debating to go camping After a (热烈讨论)，they can't come to an agreement.As a result, the question of building another supermarket is still (在讨论 中) 6.prefer prI'f3:(r)/vt 较喜欢(preferred;preferred;preferring) 【联想词】preference n.喜爱：偏爱：优待：优先 【常用搭配】 ①prefer to do sth./prefer doing sth.更想做某事(to为不定式符号) prefer sb.to do sth.更喜欢某人做某事 prefer(doing)A.to(doing)B.比起B更喜欢A/宁愿做A也不愿意做B(to为 介词) prefer to do A.rather than do B=would do A rather than do B=would rather do A than do B 宁愿做A也不愿意做B ②show/have(a)preference for..偏爱..… give(a)preference for.给.以优惠：优待. 【典型例句】 I prefer wa