Unit 2 Natural Disasters Reading 导入全文讲解课件-2022-2023学年高中英语牛津译林版（2020）必修第三册

Unit 2 Natural disasters Report 1: Pupil’s lives spared during Falmont earthquake Report 2: Girls saves 100 from tsunami Step 2 Pre-reading NEWS REPORT 02 Where can we find stories about natural disasters? How is a news report usually organized? Inverted pyramid 倒三角形 NEWS REPORT 02 The tail 结尾 optional 选择性的 The lead 导语 The body 主体 the most important information 最重要的信息 detailed information 细节信息 background or supporting information 背景或支持信息 Inverted pyramid We can focus on the first paragraph, or the lead, which gives the main idea and the most important facts. The second paragraph gives the important facts that are not included in the lead. The rest introduces new but less important background information. Where When What Who 17 March at 2:27 p.m. Falmont Primary School 476 Students and 36 teachers Escaped the earthquake with 5 of them injured Report 1 Task 1: read for key information 20 December Goldshore Beach A 10-year-old girl Saved around 100 people on the beach from a terrible tsunami When Where Who What Report 2 Task 1: read for key information 1. What are the elements of a news report? The title, the lead, the body and the tail. 2. What kind of information does the lead mainly cover? The most basic information: where, when, who, what, why and how. Pre-reading Inverted pyramid structure (倒金字塔) The tail The lead The body the most important information detailed information background or supporting information A news report. direct eye-catching The Lead The Body The Tail Fast-reading The Lead The Body Task 4: Important phrases 1. 整个，全部 （L.4） 2. 正在做某事时…这时（突然）…（L.5） 3. 紧紧抓住 （L.7） 4. 同时 （L.7） 5. 以防，以防万一 （L.8） 6. 保持静止 （L.10） 7. 一…就… （L.12） 8. 逃走 （L.13） 9. 示意某人做某事 （L.13） 10.下楼 （L.15） at large hold on to at the same time in case remain still the moment+句子 make one’s escape signal to sb. to do go down the stairs was/were doing…when… 11. 匆匆到(某地) （L.15） 12. 点名 （L.16） 13. 安然无恙 （L.16） 14. 一系列 （L.1） 15. 急速穿过 （L.2