Unit 1 Wise men in history（知识清单）英语沪教牛津版九年级上册

Unit 1　Wise men in history Unit1 话题 历史上的智者 词汇 golden adj. 金的；金色的 Olympics n. [pl.]奥运会 agreement n. 同意；应允 pot n. 罐 doubt v. 不能肯定；对……没把握 real adj. 真的；正宗的 truth n. 真相；实情 seem v. 好像；似乎 solve v. 解决；处理 fill v. 装满；注满 bowl n. 碗；盆 brave adj. 勇敢的；无畏的 metal n. 金属 certain adj. 确定的；肯定的 prison n. 监狱；牢狱 hit v. (hit，hit)(用手或器具)击；打 correct adj. 准确无误的；正确的 mistake n. 错误 less det.（与不可数名词连用）较少的；更少的 短语 in ancient Greece 在古希腊 (be) happy with （对某人或事物）满意的 = be pleased/satisfied with fill…with…  用……把……装满 think about = consider 考虑；思考 be filled with=be full of 充满；装满 run over 溢出 ask sb for sth 向某人要某物 one…the other… 一个……另一个…… send sb to prison 把某人关进监狱 tell the truth 说实话 make sure  确保；设法保证 something else 别的东西 both…and… ……和……都…… be made of +看得见的原材料 由……制成 be made from +看不见的原材料 由……制成 be made by + sb. 被某人制成 重点 句子 1.He sent it to Archimedes and asked him to find out the truth. 2.Archimedes was still thinking about this problem as he filled his bath with water. 3.He put the gold into one pot, and some water ran into the bowl. Then he put the crown into the other pot. 4.He then sent to the crown maker to prison. 5.What is the crown made of, gold or something else? 6.How did Archimedes discover the truth? 7.However, Helen, a brave woman, wanted to watch her son, Rodus, run. 8.Diogenes used to walk through the city with his lantern during the day. 语法 反义疑问句 写作 人物描写 1. At first, he was very happy with it. (1) at first "起初" 辨析：at first与first of all at first 起初；当初 相当于at the beginning，与后来发生的事相对照，其反义词组为at last（最后，终于） first of all 首先，第一 相当于first，表示顺序，是时间上或一系列行动的开始，后面往往接next，then等 At first I didn't want to go,but I soon changed my mind. 起初我不想去，可是不久我改变了主意。 First of all,open the windows,then turn off the gas,and if necessary,call a