内容正文:
Welcome to the unit & Reading
Unit 3 Fit for life
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01
Vocabulary
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1. affect
be affected with… 感染……
be greatly/deeply affected by(感情上)被……极大地/深深地影响/触动
练习:The tornado(龙卷风) happened in 1925, ___________(affect) three states of the US.
affecting
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2. identify
identify…as… 认出/证明/说明……是……
identify sth with sb/sth将某物等同于另一人/物;认为某物与某人/某物有密切关联
identify with sb/sth 认同某人/某物;和某人/某物有同感
identification n.身份证明(ID);识别;鉴定
练习:The woman who was on passport control asked me if I had any further _________ (identify).
identification
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3. means
by all means一定;当然可以
by means of借助……手段;依靠……方法
by no means一点都不;决不(放在句首时,句子要倒装)
have the means to do sth. 有钱做某事
means表示“方式;方法;手段”时,若在句中为单数含义则视为单数,若在句中为复数含义则视为复数;表示“钱财;收入”时,只表示复数意义。
练习:It is far better to pay off old debts steadily by living within your ________.
means
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4. pace
the pace of...……的速度
keep pace with sth/sb与某物/某人步伐一致,并驾齐驱
at a... pace 以……的速度
练习:He'd only gone a few ____________ (pace) before he stopped again.
pace
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5. prohibit
prohibit sb/sth from doing sth 禁止某人/某物做某事;阻止某人/某物做某事
prohibit (sb) doing sth 禁止(某人)做某事
prohibition n.(尤指通过法律的)禁止,阻止;禁令
练习:The environmental group is demanding a complete __________ (prohibit) against the hunting of whales.
prohibition
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6. debate
debate (sth) with sb 与某人辩论/讨论(某事)
under debate 正在讨论中
have a lively/heated/fierce/violent debate(about/on/over sth) (就某事)进行激烈的辩论
be open to debate 有待商榷
练习:Our next class will take the form of a ________.
debate
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7. doubt
have (one's/some) doubts 有疑问,有怀疑
no/without/beyond doubt无疑;很可能;确实
be in doubt不肯定的;没把握的
There is no doubt that… 毫无疑问……
There is some doubt about/whether… 对(是否)……有一些疑问/不确定
doubt whether/if… 怀疑是否……
doubt that... 怀疑……
练习:There is no _________ at all that we did the right thing.
doubt
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02
Reading
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What jobs are shown in the pictures?
b
c
d
a
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Would you like to be a medical professional? Why or why not?
Can you describe an experience you had with a medical professional? What was it like?
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THINKING
• What advances in medical science have you heard abo