内容正文:
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②
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ABC
Unit 5 Revealing nature
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单元知识目标
seed,distant,sample,suspect,ancestor,
generate,
重点单词
characteristic,decline,blame,primitive,detect,
root,link,centimetre
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单元知识目标
answer the call,lead to,in question,be crowded with,come
重点短语to exist,,be similar to,adapt to,be native to,as well as,tiny
amounts of,drive...away
单元语法
过去完成时
单元写作写一篇观察日记
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Section I
Starting out Understanding ideas
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必备知识自主学习
关键能力合作探究
课堂检测素养达标
课时作业巩固提升
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必备知识自主学习
Part 1课文预读
[原文呈现]
A Journey of Discovery
The captain of the ship,the Beagle,wanted someone who would
"profitby the opportunity of visiting distant countries yet little
known".The person who answered the call was not the captain's
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first choice.It was a young man who had left medical school without
completing his degree.What's more,he had recently received a
letter from his father predicting that he would be "a disgrace to
yourself and all your family".Despite all this,his adventures on
this ship would lead to one of the most important scientific
discoveries of all time⑦,
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这是一个主系表结构的句子,表语a young man,后面接一个who
引导的定语从句,定语从句使用了过去完成时。
现在分词短语predicting that..作定语,修饰a letter。其中that引
导宾语从句,作predicting的宾语。
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The young man in question,Charles Darwin,was a geologist
and naturalist,fascinated by rocks,plants and animals.He left
England on the ship,the Beagle,in 1831.The journey gave him the
chance to study various living things in their natural environments.
After Darwin had spent some time in South America,his room on the
ship was crowded with samples of the plants and animals he had
collected.As he studied these,he asked himself the question:how
did different species come to exist?
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过去分词短语fascinated by.作定语,修饰a geologist and
naturalist.
在after引导的时间状语从句中使用过去完成时had spent,.表示先
于主句谓语was crowded with发生。