Welcome Unit Discovering Useful Structures 课件-2023-2024学年高中英语人教版（2019）必修第一册

Welcome Unit Discovering Useful Structures 更多模板下载地址：http://www.pptvzaixian.com/shop/view28111.html（复制链接到浏览器打开） What is a simple sentence? A simple sentence is a group of words that has a subject, a verb, and states a complete thought. 共青城市共安中大道国科共青城实验学校. 332020 厚德承世，砺志报国 She died. 她死了； I still love her. 我依然爱着她； I bought her roses. 我给她买过玫瑰； She called me darling. 她曾叫我亲爱的； Everything is gone with wind. 一切都随风而去。 共青城市共安中大道国科共青城实验学校. 332020 厚德承世，砺志报国 The sun is rising. It is shining. All of us are laughing. SV 共青城市共安中大道国科共青城实验学校. 332020 厚德承世，砺志报国 SVO I miss my grandma. She encouraged me. Her words have impressed me. 共青城市共安中大道国科共青城实验学校. 332020 厚德承世，砺志报国 SV VS SVO 找动词 找其他 本句中的动词本身意思完整吗？ 动作由主语发出后有作用对象吗？ 主 谓 I can jump. He is running. You smiled. 意义完整 主 谓 宾 I love you. He teaches English. She hit the wall. Vi.不及物动词 无作用对象 不接宾语 动作发出者 动作承受者 → Vt.及物动词 Compare: SV＆SVO SV SVO Object ×  verb Intransitive verb vi Transitive verb vt 共青城市共安中大道国科共青城实验学校. 332020 厚德承世，砺志报国 S V IO DO I showed my love to my mom. I sang songs for her. She gave a warm hug to me. I showed my mom my love. I sang her songs. She gave me a warm hug. 共青城市共安中大道国科共青城实验学校. 332020 厚德承世，砺志报国 SVOC I found my teacher great. She made my study easier. I consider her my role model. 共青城市共安中大道国科共青城实验学校. 332020 厚德承世，砺志报国 Compare: IO DO＆OC IO DO OC Relation same position C modify O metaphor IO: baby DO: baby C: babysitter O: baby 共青城市共安中大道国科共青城实验学校. 332020 厚德承世，砺志报国 找动词 S V IO DO VS SVOC 判断主谓之外的部分是否可以划等号 I taught him a song. You made me happy. 主 谓 找主语 剩余两个部分是否可以划等号？ ＝ ≠ 双宾 宾 补 间 宾 人 ， 直 宾 物 ， 补 修 宾 SP You were a baby. You are a teenager. You will be a man. But you remain my lovely kid. 共青城市共安中大道国科共青城实验学校. 332020 厚德承世，砺志报国 SP Linking Verbs（系动词） 它本身有词义，但不能单独用作谓语，必须跟表语构成系表结构，说明主语的状况、性质、特征等情况。在英语中，系动词的功能主要是把表语它的主语联系在一起，说明主语的性质、特征、品性或状态。 常见系动词： 状态类：be( am, is, are, was, were) 感官类：look，smell，sounds，taste， feel，touch 变化类：become, turn, get, grow, go, come 持