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Unit5基础练
练单词
一、词性转换
汉译英
1.basis n.基础;根据:基点→
n基础:根基;底座v以…为基础;根据一
ad基础的;基本的
2.apologize vi.道歉;谢罪→
n道歉
3.ignore vt.忽视;对…不予理会→
n无知;愚味一
ad无知的;愚昧
的
4.servant n.仆人;用人→
v服务→
n服务
5.sail v,航行;〔人)乘船航行一
n航行一
n水手
6 patience n.耐心;忍耐力;毅力一
adj耐心的n病人
7.hesitate vi.犹豫;迟疑;顾虑一
n犹豫:迟疑
8.option n可选择的事物;选择:选择权→
adj.可选择的
9,willing adj..愿意;乐意一
adv.乐意地一
ad不愿意的;勉强的
10.permission n准许;许可;批准;许可证一
vt&vi允许:准许;使有可能
二、词组翻译
汉译英
11
在某事的基础上:根据某事
12.
作为回报;作为回应
13.
打个赌
14.
事实上;其实:说真的
15.
即将或正要(做某事)
16
以防:以防万一
17.
到…的程度;在…程度上
18.
以一种…的方式;带着一副…的样子
19.
既然那样;假使那样的话
20
愿意或乐意做某事
三、单句语法填空
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21.At first he refused to accept any responsibility but he ended up.
(apologise).(所给词的适当形式填
空)
22.Many of the scientists and engineers
(udge)in terms of how great their achievements are.(所给词
的适当形式填空)
23.The president wants to make it easier for small businesses to get bank
Qoan).(所给词的适当形式填
空)
24.We drew this conclusion
the basis of experiments.(用适当的词填空)
25.He
(gnore)by the host at the party,so he was unhappy.(所给词的适当形式填空)
26.You should apologise
him
what you said.(用适当的词填空)
27.I'll clean every room in your shop.
return,I need money to get to Egypt tomorrow,(用适当的词填空)
28.As a nurse,she treated her patients with great
(patient),which impresses me a lot.(用适当的
词填空)
29.On the bus,the man was
(spot)stealing a wallet from a lady's shoulder bag.(用适当的i词填空)
30.Send him back to his father,he is too young to be a
(sai).(所给词的适当形式填空)
31.I will be glad to get this misunderstanding
(sort0out(所给词的适当形式填空)
32
(be)honest,.I didn't want them to be punished.(所给词的适当形式填空)
33.The little girl
(dare)to live alone when her parents are away,because she is brave.(所给i词的适当
形式填空)
34.The bell
(indicate)the end of the period rang.
(interrupt)our heated discussion.(所给词
的适当形式填空)
351
(eventual)realised I had to change my attitude towards medical work.(所给词的适当形式填
空)
36.The firefighters ran into the burning house to save people without
hesitate).(所给词的适当形式
填空)
37.They gave no
(indicate)of how the work should be done.(所给词的适当形式填空)
38.Travel
(broa