Unit 4 Exploring literature Extended reading 学案--2023-2024学年高中英语牛津译林版（2020）必修第二册

Unit 4 Exploring literature Extended reading, Project, Assessment & Further study 学习目标 1. 掌握本节生词、句型的表达与运用。 2. 通过课堂练习，对课文内容有更深入的了解。 知识运用 1.destroy 词性_________ 意思___________ destruction n.破坏;毁坏 destructive adj.毁灭性的;破坏性的 练习：The disease ________ her body but not her spirit. 2. attempt 词性_________ 意思___________ attempt to do sth 试图做某事 make an attempt to do/at (doing) sth 试图做某事 at one's/the first attempt 第一次尝试 attempted adj.未遂的，企图的 attempted murder谋杀未遂 练习：People often __________ to escape being fined whenever they break traffic regulations. 3. accomplish 词性_________ 意思___________ accomplish one's goal/aim 达到/实现目标 accomplish a/the task 完成任务 练习：He finally ________ his aim, that is, he went to a famous college. 4. confused 词性_________ 意思___________ be/get/become confused about 对...感到困惑 confuse v.使糊涂;使迷惑;使更难于理解 confuse A with/and B把A和B混淆/混同 练习：People are __________ about all the different labels. 5. flash 词性_________ 意思___________ A flash of lighting一道闪电 In a flash很快 练习：__________ of light were followed by an explosion. 阅读探究 1. What does the passage talk about? 2. Did the old man nearly catch the fish? How do you know? 3. When the old man saw the fish turned a little on his side (line 9), what did he say? And in what emotion did he say that? 句型梳理 1. His mouth was too dry to speak but he could not reach for the water now.他的嘴于得说不出话,但他现在不能伸手拿水来喝。 "too...to...结构" (1)too...to...结构意为“太···.·· 以致不能····.·”,此结构中,too后跟形容词或副词,to后跟动词原形,可转换为so/such...that结构。该结构还可扩展为 too...for sb to... (2)too...to...结构并不都表示否定，下列情况中的 too..to...表示肯定意义: 当too后是表示心情或描述性的形容词或副词,如anxious, glad, ready，eager, easy, nice, willing, happy, pleased, surprised, kind, delighted 等时,too有 very 的含义，且 too前通常有 only，just 等修饰，表示肯定意义。 在not, never 等否定词后的 too...to...结构，表示肯定含义。 too...not to do...结构,表示“太......而不会不.....”是双重否定表示肯定。 2. Never have I seen a greater, or more beautiful, or a calmer or more noble thing than you brother.我从来没有见过比你更大更美丽、更镇静、更高贵的东西,兄弟。 never位于句首引起的部分倒装 否定词never位于句首时,句子要用部分倒装结构,即把助动词/be动词/情态动词 移到主语之前，构成"Nev