高中英语应用文写作之道歉信专项练习-2024届高三英语一轮复习

高中英语应用文写作之道歉信 1、 文体概述： 道歉信通常是在因自己的过失或疏忽给别人带来了麻烦或不便，为了向对方表示歉意而写的信件。内容一般包括： 1. 表明写信意图，对某事表示歉意 2. 解释出错的具体原因并提出补救措施 3. 再次表示歉意，请求谅解。 2、 必备词汇和表达英汉翻译： 1. 因...向某人道歉 ________________ 2.feel really sorry for ..._____________ 3.have no choice but to do sth___________ 4. 未能做... _________________ 5. 遵守诺言 ___________ 6. cause sb too much inconvenience _______________ 7. express my heartfelt apologies___________ 8. 请原谅我的粗心______________ 9. 赔偿你的损失 __________ 10.understand my situation __________________ 11. fix another time ____________ 12. as appointed ________________ 13.put sb in a very bad mood _________ 14. 有空的，可获取的 _______________ 15.bring inconvenience to sb ___________16. 不是有意做某事 _______________ 17. due to the fact that...________ 18. it was all my fault_____________________ 19. be/feel responsible for __________ 20. attend to sth urgent________________ 三、常用句子英汉翻译： 1. 我写信是为了向你道歉，因为我不能按约定/在约定时间和你一起去书店。 2. 很遗憾不能和你去旅游了，我写信向你表达真诚的歉意。 3. I would like to offer my apology for not being able to teach you to make Chinese knots this Saturday. 4. The reason why I won't be available at that time is that my grandfather fell ill suddenly the other day and my family are taking turns to take care of him in the hospital. So I have to stay with him that day. 5. 我不能陪你去书店的原因是我刚发现我有一个重要的班级会议要参加。 6. 我诚挚地为那天所说的话向你道歉，我不是有意伤害你的。 7. 很抱歉我不能如约和你一起去参观海洋博物馆。我希望这一变化不会给你带来太多的麻烦。我们下周六早上再去可以吗？ 8. It is a pity that I have missed the chance of a happy get—together. Once again, please accept my sincere apology. 9. I'm awfully sorry for the sudden change of the plan. And I'm wondering if we can go to the exhibition next Saturday morning. 10. Sorry again for any inconvenience caused by my absence. 四、必背范文： 范文1：（2016全国卷 3） 假如你是李华，和朋友Bob约好一起去书店，但因故不能赴约。请给她写一封邮件，内容包括：1. 表示歉意； 2. 说明原因； 3. 另约时间。 Dear Bob, I’m sorry to say that I cannot go to the bookstore with you on Friday afternoon. I have just found that I have to attend an important class meeting that afternoon. I hope the change won