Unit 1 课时2 Section A（2a-2d）-【帮课堂】2023-2024学年八年级英语上册同步学与练（人教版）

Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? 第2课时 Section A(2a-2d) 学习目标 1. 理解并掌握下列重点句子: --Did they/he/she go to...on vacation?/--Did they/he/she go there with anyone?/ --Did they/he/she do anything interesting?--Yes,they/he/she did./No,they/he/she didn't. 2.复习巩固一般过去时；学习复合不定代词用法。 3. 能够熟读2a/2d部分对话并能进行情景表演。 4. 通过对过去事情的谈论，增进同学的相互了解 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！15 02 探究提升 1.一般情况下 , something通常用于肯定句, anything是something的疑问和否定形式,通常用于否定句或疑问句。 但是anything如果于肯定句中表示任何事情/东西的意思; something也可用于以Could或Would为疑问词的一般疑问句中,表示希望对方给与肯定答复。 例句: Can you smell something burning? 你有没有闻到什么东西烧焦了? Would you like something to eat? 你想吃点什么吗? Do you have anything to declare? 你有什么要申报的吗? They'll eat almost anything. 他们几乎什么都吃。 03 句型精讲 2. Oh, did you go anywhere interesting? 噢,你去什么有趣的地方了吗? .anywhere副词，意为“在任何地方,什么地方"。 例: Did you go anywhere during the summer vacation ? 你暑假期间去过什么地方吗? 辨析: anywhere, somewhere, everywhere与nowhere anywhere 意为"在任何地方,什么地方" ",常用于否定句或疑问句中 somewhere意为“在某处;到某处”,常用于肯定句中 everywhere 意为"处处;到处”,相当于here and there nowhere 意为"无处,哪里都不”,表示否定意义 例: I can't find it anywhere. 我到处都找不到它。 I lost my key somewhere near here. 我把钥匙丢在这儿附近的某个地方了 。 In the future. there will be robots everywhere. 在将来,到处都会有机器人。 He has no job and nowhere to live. 他没有工作,也没有地方住。 3. We took quite a few photos there. 我们在那里拍了很多照片。 take photos意为"照相:拍照”。 例: Could you help me take some photos ? 你能帮我拍一些照片吗 ? [助记] take photos拍照 要点精析 quite a few和quite a lot的区别:幅意思不同、修饰词不同。quite a few中文翻译为相当 多,后面接可数名词; quite a lot中文翻译为好些、好多,后面既可接可数名词复数,也可 接不可数名词。 Quite a few people were eating outside in the blazing sun. 不少人在外面的炎炎烈日下吃饭。 Quite a few people are going to arrive early. 相当多的人打算早到。 4. I just stayed at home most of the time to read and relax. 我大部分时间只是待在家里读书和休息。 要点精析 most of the time意为“大部分时间”其中most为代词意为“大部分大多数”。 例: Most of the time Tom studies hard. 汤姆大部分时间学习都很努力。 [注意] most of the+可数名词单数，谓语动词要用单数形式。例如: Most of the apple is on the table. 那只苹果的大部分在桌子上。 most of the+不可数名词，谓语动词要用单数形式。例如: Most of his time is spent in reading books. 他的大部分时间都花在了看书上了。 most of the+可数名词的复