小卷练透14 阅读理解（2）＋七选五（1）＋完形填空（1）＋语法填空（1）-【师大金卷】2024高考英语一轮二轮衔接复习小卷练透阶段测试卷（新高考）

新高考英语１４— ２　 小卷练透１４ 一、阅读理解(共７小题;每小题２．５分,满分１７．５分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项. A (２０２３􀅰广市第七中学高三月考)“InspectorSandstothecontrolroom,please．”Ifyoueverhear thatataBritishtrainstation,don􀆳tpanic．Butyoumightappreciateknowingthatthisisacodeword meanttoinformstaffthatthereisanemergencysomewhereinthebuilding．TheideaistoavoidcauＧ singalarmamongcommuters(通勤者),butstilgetthemessageouttothosetrainedtodealwiththe problem． ThesubjectofsecretcodewordslikethiswasraisedthisweekonReddit,andthediscussionhas attractedthousandsofexamples．Butwhatcodewordsandsignsarerealyoutthereinthewild? Agoodplacetostartishospitalemergencycodes．TheseareoftencolourＧcoded,andonehealth centreinCanadahaspublisheditslistonline．“Codered”announcesafire,“codewhite”indicatesaviＧ olentpersonwhile“codeblack”meansabombthreatisactive．It􀆳sbeenreportedthathospitalstaff sometimesrefertothemorgueas“RoseCottage”,inordertoavoidupsettingrelativesofapatientwho hasrecentlydied． “Icanseeverygoodreasonsforhavingthesecodes,”saysPaulBaker,alinguistattheUniversity ofLancaster．“Itmaybethatpeopleareunsurewhenthey􀆳regivingthecodesothere􀆳snopointupsetＧ tingmembersofthepublic．” Notalcodesarealphanumeric(字母数字的)．Somearevisual,intendedtobehiddeninplain sight．AsBBCFuturediscoveredearlierthisyear,manybanknotesfeatureaspecificpatternofdots placedtheretopreventpeoplefromphotocopyingmoney．Manycopiersandscannersareprogrammed tospotit． Andfinaly,thesprayＧpaintedsquiggles(波形曲线)youseeonpavementsintownsandcitiesal overtheworldarecodesunderstoodbyconstructionworkersandengineers．Forexample,intheUK, differentcoloursarerelatedtodifferenttypesofcableorpipe．Bluemeantawatersystemwhileyelow indicatedgaslinesandgreenlabeledCCTVordatawiring． Alofthesecodeshaveapurpose—toavoidcausingpanic,totransmitsubtlesignalsinsocial groups,ortoprovidetechnicalinformationquicklyandeasily．“Peopledon􀆳tlikesecrets,dothey?” saysBaker．“Thereisadrivetohaveasmuchinformationaspossible—wedoliveintheinformation age,”headds． １．Asecretcodewordisprobablyusedwhen　　　　． A．apat