2023年牛津上海版英语六年级上册寒假讲义第10讲-易混淆词组辨析

学习目标 掌握易混淆词组的使用 教学内容 I．选词填空：spend, pay, take, cost (1) It often ___________ about 3 hours to get to school from my home. (2) ----Who will ____________ for the bill? ---- Maybe our boss. (3) The house ___________ him 30,000 dollars. (4) His cousin ____________ the whole day making the toy car. Keys: 1. takes 2. pay 3. cost(s) 4. spent II. Choose the best answer. ( )He likes to ________ money on books. A) cost B) take C) pay D) spend ( )Tom bought a new MP4 last week. It ______ him nearly 200 yuan. A) paid B) spent C) took D) cost ( )Cars are very expensive. I can’t afford to ______ one now. A) spend B) pay C) cost D) buy ( )I’m afraid I can’t ___________ to go on holiday because I lost my job last week. A) take B) cost C) spend D) afford ( )This kind of new computer ______ too much. I can’t afford one. A) takes B) spends C) pays D) costs ( )It ______ Mr. Black five years to cycle around the whole country. A) cost B) paid C) spent D) took ( )Qian Xuesen ______ many years doing research work at universities in the USA. A) cost B) spent C) paid D) took ( )I _______ the shop assistant 130 dollars for the mobile phone. A) paid B) spent C) cost D) took ( )The government will ______billions of yuan building a Disneyland Park in Shanghai. A) cost B) pay C) take D) spend 10. ( )The TV set is really expensive. It him $900. A) spent B) took C) cost D) paid 【答案】D D D D B, D B A D D 【易混辨析2】look /watch /see/read 的区别 请看(look)电视，让我们看看（watch）电视节目，总看电视对我们的眼睛有害，让我们看看（read）书吧，书中有关谜语问小偷最怕人们说那三个字母？答：I C U(I see you 我看见你了) 1）look “看”指看一看，不管结果如何，强调看的动作，后接宾语时常代at 2）watch “看，观看”特别留意……，感兴趣地看运动着的东西 3）see “看到/见”强调看的结果，有意或无意地看到, 无进行时 4）read “看书籍之类” 练习：用所给词的适当形式填空。 look/see/watch/look at/ read 1. Please __________the blackboard, boys and girls. 2. What can you __________ in the picture? 3. It’s time to __________TV. 4. Sh