2023-2024学年初高中英语衔接音标学习任务单

Unit0--Pronunciation 元音音标 单元音 /ɑ:/ Car art /ɔ:/ floor saw / ɜ:/ bird skirt /i:/ teeth meet /u:/ tooth blue / ʌ/ but up /ɒ/ orange top /ə/ about ago /ɪ/ pig Lily /ʊ/ book good /e/ egg end /æ/ apple and 双元音 /eɪ/ age aim /aɪ/ China ice /au/ out about /əu/ OK old /ɔɪ/ boy toy /ɪə/ ear clear /eə/ bear pear /uə/ sure 辅音音标 清辅音 /p/ pig pear /t/ time toy /k/ key clean /f/ fly face /θ/ thanks theme /s/ same say /ts/ eats students /tr/ tree try /ʃ/ shy wash /tʃ/ chair China 浊辅音 /b/ boy book /d/ day dance /g/ great good /v/ visit very /ð/ there these /z/ zoo advise /dz/ beds /dr/ dream dry /ʒ/ decision /dʒ/ jeans jacket change 其它 辅音 /l/ lie ball /m/ may my /n/ night nice /ŋ/ doing long /r/ red ride /h/ hiking high /j/ yes you /w/ way white Task： Mark the pronunciation of 26 letters. A /ei/ B /bi:/ C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z 单词拼读小贴士（Tips） 1.数音节，元音音标数=音节数， 2.划分音节，每个元音音标粘连前面的辅音英标构成一个音节 3.拼读音节，将每个音节中的辅音音标和元音音标拼读在一起 4.拼读单词，结合重音（‘）和次重音（,）把各个音节连起来读。 5.对应字母, 以音节为单位，将发音与单词的相应字母对应起来,做到会读即会拼写。 常见字母及字母组合发音规律 字母/字母组合 发音 例词 a /eɪ/ or /æ/ grade escape； map campus e ________or_______ these Chinese met forget i ________or_______ write alive quiz listen o ________or_______ hope alone frog coffee u ________or_______ use future up discuss al /ɔ:/ talk wall ay pay stay ai paint daily ar bar hard er her prefer ir bird circus or ________or_______ horse absorb word work ur burn hurt ee keen tree meet ea ________or_______ clean eager head ready ear ________or_______ clear appear earn heard are care declare oa boat coach