长难句分析+实战演练2 课件-2024届高三英语一轮复习

Analyse difficult sentences 练习讲解 1. It was his absence of mind that resulted in a terrible accident. 正是 他的走神 导致了一场可怕的事故。 2. The computer will automatically keep track of the number of items and their price. 电脑会自动记录物品的数目和价格。 Analyse difficult sentences in the text. 3. The first and most important step in the treatment of burns is giving first aid. 分析： 首要的,第一:first and foremost 句子成分：The first and most important step作主语，is为系动词， giving first aid作表语，in the treatment作状语。 翻译： 在处理烧伤时，第一步也是最重要的一步就是采取急救措施。 4. At first, Xie Lei had no idea what she should say, but what surprised her was that she found herself speaking up in class after just a few weeks. 分析： 句子成分：句中有3个名词性从句，第一个what引导同位语从句，第二个what引导主语从句，that引导表语从句。 翻译： 刚开始的时候，谢蕾不知道她该说些什么。但令她惊喜的是，仅仅几周时间，她就能在课堂上大胆发言了。 5. Applying oil to the injured areas is a bad idea, as it will keep the heat in the wounds and may cause infection. 分析： 句子成分：Applying ... areas 作主句的主语，is为系动词， as引导原因状语从句。 翻译： 在受伤处涂抹油膏不可取，因为这会阻碍伤口散热，而且可能引发感染。 6. 鉴于你要健身，我想向你推荐一款理想的运动手表。 （Given that... , recommend...to...） 分析： 健身: keep fit 运动手表: sports watch 翻译： Given that you want to keep fit, I’d like to recommend an ideal sports watch to you. 7. 适度的压力会产生更好的学习表现。(lead) 分析： 压力: pressure/stress 学习表现: academic performance 导致: lead to 翻译： Appropriate/proper pressure/stress will lead to better academic performance. 8. 如果你能帮我解决这些问题，我会非常感激。 分析： 感激的: grateful 翻译： I would be grateful if you can give me some advice on how to solve these problems. It would be highly appreciated if you can give me some advice on how to solve these problems. 9. 幸亏有志愿者无私奉献，好心人慷慨解囊，这些命运多舛的动物才得以在救助站勉强活了下来。(It) 分析： 无私奉献: dedication 好心人:well-wishers 慷慨解囊: generosity 命运多舛的动物: ill-fated animals 翻译： It was due to the dedication of volunteers and the generosity of many well-wishers that these ill-fated animals barely survived at the shelter. 10. 是否能如期举行运动会取决于项目的进展。 分析： 取决于:depend on 项目的进展: the progress of the project 翻译： Whether the sports meeting can be held on time depends on the prog