必修2 Unit 5 Music（Word教参）-【创新方案】2024高考英语一轮复习（老教材 新高考）

必修②|Unit 5　Music (一)阅读词汇——明其义、写其形　 第一组：明其义 1．classical adj.　　　　　 古典的；古典文艺的 2．passer-by n. 过路人；行人 3．fame n. 名声；名望 4．instrument n. 工具；器械；乐器 5．millionaire n. 百万富翁；富豪 6．reunite vt. 再统一；再联合；重聚 第二组：写其形 1．musician n. 音乐家 2．pretend vt. 假装；假扮 3．attach vt.& vi. 系上；缚上；附加；连接 4．form vt. (使)组成；形成；构成 5．earn vt. 赚；挣得；获得 6．extra adj. 额外的；外加的 7．actor n. 男演员；行动者 8．rely vi. 依赖；依靠 9．broadcast n．& v. 广播；播放 10．familiar adj. 熟悉的；常见的；亲近的 11．addition n. 加；增加；加法 12．afterwards adv. 然后；后来 13．sensitive adj. 敏感的；易受伤害的；灵敏的 (二)表达词汇——晓其变、通其用　 1．invitation n．邀请；招待→invite vt.邀请 2．perform vt.& vi.表演；履行；执行；做→performance n．表现；演奏；表演→performer n．表演者；执行者 3．humorous adj.幽默的；诙谐的→humor n．幽默 4．attractive adj.吸引人的；有吸引力的→attract vt.吸引；引起→attraction n．吸引；吸引力；吸引人的事物 5．confident adj.自信的；确信的→confidence n．自信；信任；信心 6．brief adj.简短的；简要的n.摘要；大纲→briefly adv.简要地；短暂地 7．devotion n．投入；热爱；奉献→devote vt.致力于；奉献→devoted adj.献身的；忠诚的 8．painful adj.痛苦的；疼痛的→pain n．疼痛 (三)常用短语——多积累、准运用　 1．dream_of　　　　　　 梦见；梦想；设想 2．to_be_honest 说实在地；实话说 3．attach_...to 认为有(重要性、意义)；附上；连接 4．in_cash 用现金；有现钱 5．play_jokes_on 戏弄 6．rely_on 依赖；依靠 7．be/get_familiar_with 熟悉；与……熟悉起来 8．or_so 大约 9．break_up 打碎；分裂；解体 10．in_addition 另外；也 11．sort_out 分类 12．above_all 最重要；首先 (四)经典句式——明特点、会仿用　 1．“名词/代词＋介词＋关系代词”引导的定语从句 悟原句 The musicians were to play jokes on each other as well as play music, most of which was based loosely on the Beatles. 背佳句 (2021·全国乙卷书面表达)For example, we are taking advantage of various online programs for further study, most of which make learning more efficient. 2．not ...without ...“没有……就不能……”，双重否定句式表示肯定意义 悟原句 Freddy and his band could not go out anywhere without being followed. 背佳句 However, a plan can bear no fruit without being actually carried out. 3．as if/though “似乎；好像”，引导方式状语从句或表语从句 悟原句 Their personal life was regularly discussed by people who did not know them but talked as if they were close friends. 背佳句 They completely ignore these facts as if they never existed. 课前语基自我盘查 Ⅰ