专题19 形容词与副词（知识网络+考法考点+真题回顾+考情分析+模拟操练）-[高考字典] 2024年高考英语一轮复习语法填空专题应对策略(通用版)

高考英语一轮复习语法填空专题应对策略 专题19 形容词与副词 目录 一 知识网络 形容词与副词的概念、句法作用、比较等级和分词形容词的区别 二 考点考法 形容词与副词的句法作用、比较等级和分词形容词的区别 三 真题回顾 展现命题趋势,明确考试目标 四 真题训练 近几年高考形容词与副词专题训练 五 考情分析 形容词和副词是高考中的特高频考点,自2014年以来语法填空共考了50题。 六 模拟操练 再次巩固所掌握的知识点体系并能灵活应用 知识网络 形容词与副词 考点考法 1.形容词 句法作用: 1.作定语 As _(nature) architects, …(答案为natural) 2.作表语 ... it’s always _ (energy). (答案为energetic) 3.作补语 I find it _(difficulty) to adapt to the environment. (答案为difficult) 2.副词 句法作用:作状语 1.修饰动词 The title will be _ (official) given to me... (答案为officially) 2.修饰形容词 The house had a _(fair) large garden (答案为fairly) 3.修饰介词短语 She left _(short) after the meeting. (答案为shortly) 4.修饰全句 _ (immediate), I raised my hand. (答案为Immediately) 5.修饰状语从句 Noise is unpleasant, _ (especial) when you are trying to sleep. (答案为especially) 3.比较等级 1.比较级 ... runners live three years _ (long) than non-runners. (答案为longer) 2.最高级 He screams the _ (loud) of all. (答案为loudest) 4.分词形容词的区别 1)-ed (人) 感到……的They are _ (interest) in writing. (答案为interested) 2) -ing (事物) 令人……的The story is very _(interest). (答案为interesting) 真题回顾 语法填空:在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。 1.(2023年新高考Ⅰ卷) Xiao long bao (soup dumplings), those amazing constructions of delicate dumpling wrappers, encasing hot, _56_ (taste) soup and sweet, fresh meat, are far and away my favorite Chinese street food. 2.(2023年新高考Ⅰ卷) No matter where I buy them, one steamer is _64_ (rare) enough, yet two seems greedy, so I am always left wanting more next time. 3.(2023年新高考Ⅱ卷) I have been helping the panda keepers at the zoo to feel more comfortable and _57_ (confidence) speaking English. 4.(2023年新高考Ⅱ卷) _63_ (basic), how to describe a panda’s life. It’s been an honor to watch the panda programme develop and to see the pandas settle into their new home. 5.(2023年全国甲卷) _67_ (difference) from traditional fables, Carson’s story ends with an accusation instead of a moral. 6.(2023年全国乙卷) The _69_ (remark) development of this city, which is consciously designed to protect the past while stepping into the modern world, means there is always so