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UNT3主题训练人与环境、人与动植物
一、主题下的语篇训练
〡阅读理解
(2023·山东青岛一模)On September29,2o2l,the US Fish and Wildlife Service
declared it would be removing 23 species from its Endangered Species Act,
including the ivory-billed woodpecker,various Hawaiian birds and freshwater
fish,not because they had been pulled back from the edge of extinction,but
because the USFWS believed these species would never recover,and were most
likely extinct,therefore not requiring protection.
In April,195 countries are getting together in China for a UN conference to
discuss global agreements to protect nature and biodiversity,with the hope of
finalizing an agreement to safeguard plants,animals,and ecosystems.However,
the new strain (of COVID-19,Omicron,has potentially thrown the plans into
a mess,and negotiators may switch to online talks if travel restrictions to China
are put in place again.
"We can't go another four months without any progress"said Georgina
Chandler,senior international policy officer at the Royal Society for the Protection
of Birds.Conservationists are urging the talks to go ahead-online if necessary
-as the biodiversity crisis shows no sign of slowing up.
"Nature loss has not gone away and threatens both human lives and the
global economy."said Lin Li,director of global policy at the organization."With
one million species currently in danger of extinction,delaying action is not an
option..”
Improving conservation and management of natural areas,such as oceans,
forests,and wildernesses is crucial to safeguarding the ecosystems on which
humans depend.However,forests are still being devastated,_often for farming or
commercial use.As trees absorb about a third of planet-warming emissions
produced worldwide,stopping deforestation is key.At COP26 in Glasgow last
November,world leaders plan to invest $19 billion in public and private funds to
protect and restore global forests.
It's easy to feel disheartened by the disappointing news,but the only